ISLAM AS ADAT OR ADAT AS ISLAM? REEXAMINING MINANGKABAU IDENTITY IN CONTEMPORARY GLOBAL CONTEXT
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Keywords
Minangkabau, Globalization, Religion, Padri War, Identity
Abstract
This article aims to know why “adat bersendi Syara, Syara bersendi kitabullah†is so important today for Minangkabau community? In this sense, why is Islam so important to the Minangkabau community? Is it true that the need to reemerging Islam in Minangkabau as it was in the early days, was running similarly or was deviating from its direction and purpose? I will put this on the grassroots view as reflected from the various academic resources of the Minangkabau history of the pre-Colonial and Colonial Islam which became the basis
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Kahn, Joel S., Constituing the Minangkabau: Peasants, Culture, and Modernity in Colonial Indonesia. Providence: Berg Publishers. 1993.
Kahn, Joel S., Minangkabau Social Formations: Indonesian Peasants and the World-Economy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1980.
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Lim, Merlyna, "Life Is Local in the Imagined Global Community: Islam and Politics in the Indonesian Blogosphere", Journal of Media and Religion, Vol.11, No. 3. 2012.
Reid, a, "Understanding Melayu (Malay) as a Source of Diverse Modern Identities". Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, Vol. 32, No. 3. 2001.
Rozi, Syafwan, "Dari Islam Radikal Ke Islam Pluralis: Genealogi Gerakan Paderi Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Islam Pluralis Di Perbatasan Minangkabau". Masyarakat Indonesia, Vol. 41. No. 2015.
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Sen, Amartya, ‘How to Judge Globalism’, The American Prospect, Vol. 13. No. 1. 2002.
Vasquez, Manuel A., and Marie Friedmann Marquardt, Globalizing the Sacred: Religion Across the Americas. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press. 2003.
Andaya, Leonard Y., ‘The Search for the “Origins” of Melayu’, Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, Vol. 32. No.3. 2001.
Anderson, Benedict, Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism, Nationalism. London and New York: Verso, 2006.
Bellwood, Peter, Prehistory of the Indo-Malaysian Archipelago, Animal Genetics Canberra: ANU E Press. 2008.
Von Benda-Beckmann, Franz, Property in Social Continuity. Springer-Science Business Media, B.V. 1979.
Benda-Beckmann, Franz Von, and Keebet Von Benda-beckmann, Political and Legal Transformations of an Indonesia Polity: The Nagari from Colonisation to Decentralisation. St Ives plc: Cambridge University Press. 2013.
Beyer, Peter, ‘Religion out of Place?: The Globalization of Fundamentalism’, in The Routledge International Handbook of Globalization Studies, ed. by Bryan S. Turner and Robert J. Holton. New York: Routledge. 2011.
Cox, James L., From Primitive to Indigenous: The Academic Study of Indigenous Religions. Burlington: Ashagate. 2007.
Dobbin, Christine, "Economic Change in Minangkabau as a Factor in the Rise of Padri Movement, 1784-1830", Indonesia, Vol. 23. 1977.
Dobbin, Christine, "Islamic Revivalism in Minangkabau at the Turn of the Nineteenth Century". Modern Asian Studies, Vol. 8, No. 3. 1974.
Fogg, Kevin W, "Evaluating The PRRI Rebellion as a West Sumatran Peasant Movement", Tingkap, Vol. XI. 2015.
Goodman, David G., "The Protocols in Japans" in The Paranoid Apocalypse: A Hundred-Year Retrospective on The Protocols of the Elders of Zion, ed. by Richard Landes and Steven T. Katz. New York: New York University Press. 2012.
Van der Heide, William, "Malaysian Cinema, Asian Film : Border Crossings and National Cultures’, Film Culture in Transition". 2002.
Huntington, Samuel P., The Clash of Civilization and the Remarking of World Order. New York and London: Simon & Schuster. 1996.
Kahn, J. S., "Tradition, Matriliny and Change Among the Minangkabau of Indonnesia", Bijdragen Tot de Taal-, Land-En Volkenkunde, Vol. 132. 1976.
Kahn, Joel S., Constituing the Minangkabau: Peasants, Culture, and Modernity in Colonial Indonesia. Providence: Berg Publishers. 1993.
Kahn, Joel S., Minangkabau Social Formations: Indonesian Peasants and the World-Economy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1980.
Khan, Joel S., Minangkabau Social Formations: Indonesian Peasants and the Wolrd-Economy, 2007.
Lim, Merlyna, "Life Is Local in the Imagined Global Community: Islam and Politics in the Indonesian Blogosphere", Journal of Media and Religion, Vol.11, No. 3. 2012.
Reid, a, "Understanding Melayu (Malay) as a Source of Diverse Modern Identities". Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, Vol. 32, No. 3. 2001.
Rozi, Syafwan, "Dari Islam Radikal Ke Islam Pluralis: Genealogi Gerakan Paderi Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Islam Pluralis Di Perbatasan Minangkabau". Masyarakat Indonesia, Vol. 41. No. 2015.
Salim, Delmus Puneri, The Transnational and the Local in the Politics of Islam: The Case of West Sumatra, Indonesia. New York: Springer US. 2013.
Sen, Amartya, ‘How to Judge Globalism’, The American Prospect, Vol. 13. No. 1. 2002.
Vasquez, Manuel A., and Marie Friedmann Marquardt, Globalizing the Sacred: Religion Across the Americas. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press. 2003.
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Dec 5, 2020
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