TRANSFORMATION ON THE MUSLIM WOMEN ROLE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE FAMILY RESILIENCE
Main Article Content
Keywords
Abstract
Transformation on the women role can be considered as the process of developing the mankind civilization. In the past, the transformation of women had been more by the economic motive. Along with the turn of the century, the women role has not only been dominated by the economy-related motive and domain but has expanded to the domains that used to be occupied by men. As a result, such role transformation has brought certain impacts to the actors. With reference to the statement, the high figure of divorce law suit has been suspected as one of the impacts caused by the transformation. Therefore, through the review several efforts will be pursued in order to identify why, on the one hand, women have crippled the family resilience and, on the other hand, women have strengthened the family resilience. The results of the review show that the transformation on the women role have resulted in two different conditions within the family resilience. The vulnerability and the strength of the family resilience might at least be categorized into three dimensions namely the dimension of physical resilience, the dimension of social resilience, and the dimension of psychological resilience. In terms of physical resilience, both the vulnerable family and the strong family have relatively met their fundamental needs. On the contrary, there are differences in the other two dimensions namely the social resilience and the psychological resilience. In terms of social resilience, the vulnerable family and the strong family has displayed different quality on the aspects of conflict management, effective communication, and religious values. Similarly, in terms of psychological resilience the vulnerable family and the strong family has also displayed different quality on the aspects of positive self-concept, right and responsibility fulfilment satisfaction, family harmony maintenance, mutual respect and self-esteem, and compassion. The different quality on the dimension of social resilience and the dimension of psychological quality has resulted in the different end of the family life.
Downloads
References
----------------------- Sangkan Paran Gender. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 1997.
Abu Syuqqah, Abdul Halim, Tahrîr al Mar’ahfî ‘Ashrarar- Risâlah, terj.Mujiyo, Bandung: Al Bayan, 1994.
al-Ghaffar, Abdur Rasul Abdul Hassan, Perempuan Islam dan Gaya Hidup Modern, terj. Bahruddin Fanani, Jakarta: Pustaka Hidayah, 1993.
Al-Syatibi, al-Muwafaqaat fi Ushul al-Ahkam, Dar el-Fikr, Juz II,1996.
A Szirmai, Wim N , Nobuya H, Structural Change, Poverty Reduction And Industrial policy In The Brics. Viena: United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), 2012.
Departemen Agama RI, Membangun Keluarga Harmonis (Tafsir al-Qur‟an Tematik), Penerbit Aku Bisa, Jakarta 2012.
Devy, Soraya dan Muhammad Firdaus, Cerai Ṭhalaq di Kalangan Isteri Karier (Studi Kasus di Mahkamah Syari’ah Banda Aceh), Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam. Vol 3 No 2. Juli-Desember, 2019.
Dina Dwi kurniarini, Peranan Perempuan di Luar Rumah Tangga Dalam Perspektif Historis Jurnal Mozaik, Vol 2, no 1, 2007.
Fakih, Mansour, dkk, Membincang Feminisme: Diskursus gender Perspektif Islam, Surabaya: Risalah Gusti, 2000.
----------------- Analisis Gender dan Transformasi Sosial. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2001
Geertz, Clifford, Santri, Priyayi Abangan,dalam Masyarakat Jawa. Jakarta: Pustaka Jaya 1981.
Hakim, Maksud ,Sufisme danTransformasi Kultural Nelayan, Ciputat: Orbit, 2014
Hanafi,H, Teologi Penciptaan Perempuan: Rekonstruksi penafsiran menuju Kesetaraan Gender, Jurnal Buana Gender Vol I no 2 tahun 2016
Hasan, M. Iqbal, Pokok-pokok Materi Metodologi Penelitian Dan Aplikasinya, Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia, 2003.
Hildred Geertz, Keluarga Jawa, Jakarta: Grafiti Pers, 1983.
Hisyam, M, Agama dan Transformasi Kultural: Respons Lembaga Pendidikan Islam Terhadap Modernisasi dan Globalisasi, Jakarta: Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia, 2010.
Ibrahim Ilham Muhammad Ibrahim, Ummu, Kiat Menjadi Istri Shalihah dan Ibu Idaman, Jakarta: Pustaka Azzam, 2004.
Intan, Salmah, Kedudukan Perempuan dalam Domestik dan Publik Perspektif Jender, Jurnal Politik Profetik, Vol. 3 No 1, 2014.
Irmawan dan Sri Wahyuni, Semangat Kerja dan Kontribusi Buruh Gendong Perempuan Dalam mensejahterakan Keluarga di Yogyakarta, Jurnal Sosio Konsepia. Vol. 6, No.03, Mei - Agustus, 2017
Karen Caldwell and Karolyn Senter, Strengthening Family Resilience Through Spiritual and Religious Resources, dalam Dorothy S. Becvar, Handbook of Family Resilience, London: Springer, 2013.
Khudhori, Sholeh, Pemikiran Islam Kontemporer, Jendela, Yogyakarta, 2003.
Lubis, Amany, dkk, Ketahanan Keluarga dalam Perspektif Islam, Jakarta: Pustaka Cendekiawan, 2018.
Majalah Ekonomi Sosial No.10 LP3ESTh.XIV, 2010.
MUI, Ketahanan Keluarga Dalam Perspektif Islam, Pandangan Komisi Pemberdayaan Perempuan, Remaja dan Keluarga Majelis Ulama Indonesia Pustaka Cendekiawan Muda, Jakarta, 2018.
Leny Novianty, Perempuan di Sektor Publik Jurnal Marwah Vol XV, no 1 Juni 2016
Puspitawati, Herien, Ketahanan dan Kesejahteraan Keluarga, Departemen Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, Jurnal IKK, IPB, Bogor, 2013
Quthb, Sayyid, Tafsir Fi Zhilalil Qur’an: di Bawah Naungan Al-Qur’an, Jakarta: Gema Insani Press, 2004, Jilid 17.
Rusydi, M, Perempuan di hadapan Tuhan (Pemikiran Feminisme Fatimah Mernissi) Jurnal An Nisa Vol 7 no 2 tahun 2012.
Sunarti E. Studi Ketahanan Keluarga dan Ukurannya: Telaah Kasus Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kualitas Kehamilan. Bogor. Sekolah Pasca Sarjana Institut Pertanian Bogor, 2001.
Soekanto, Soerjono, Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar, Jakarta: Raja Grafindo, 1987.
Syahrir, Kartini, Wanita: Beberapa Catatan Antropologi, Prisma, 2005.
Walsh, Froma, Strengthening Family Resilience, London-New York: Guilford Press, 2006.
Undang-Undang nomor 52 tahun 2009 Perkembangan Kependudukan dan Pembangunan Keluarga, Jakarta, 2011
Widyastini, Gerakan Feminisme Islam dalam Perspektif Fatimah Mernissi, Jurnal Filsafat, Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Gajahmada Vol 18 tahun 2008, diunduh 24 Agustus 2019
Article Sidebar
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.