Understanding the Impact of Natural Disaster in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in Halal Food Sector

Main Article Content

Syaakir Sofyan
Sirajul Arifin
A. Syathir Sofyan
N. Syamsu
Abdurrahman Mansyur
Ahmad Fauz
Atep Hendang Waluya

Keywords

Abstract

Studies on the impact of disasters on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the halal food sector are often ignored by researchers and academics, even though these studies are needed to mitigate the risks from natural disasters. This study explores the impact of disasters on MSMEs, especially those engaged in the halal food sector. The research methodology used was phenomenology, with the data source being MSME actors in the halal food sector who were affected by the disaster in Palu City. The results of this study provide a conceptual framework for disaster impacts, which include direct and indirect impacts on physical assets, human resources, raw materials, production, sales, and capital. The relationship between the impact of the disaster and economic actors in the halal food sector breaks the supply chain in impacted and non-impacted areas. Therefore, the aim of this research is to provide information for business actors in Palu city to redesign a safer and more controlled business concept in the event of a natural disaster in the future.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ballesteros, Marife, and Sonny Domingo. “Building Philippine SMEs Resilience to Natural Disaster.” In PIDS Discussion Paper Series, 1–47. PIDS Discussion Paper Series. Philippine, 2015.
Cavallo, Eduardo, and Ilan Noy. “Natural Disasters and the Economy; A Survey.” International Review of Environmental and Resource Economics 5, No. 1, 2011.
Creswell, John W. Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. Fourth Edi. SAGE Publications Inc., 2014.
Dahlhamer, James M., and Melvin J. D’Souza. “Determinants of Business-Disaster Preparedness in Two U.S. Metropolitan Areas.” International Journal of Mass Emergencies and Disasters 15, No. 2, 1997.
Daswati, Daswati, Muhammad Ahsan Samad, and Ismail Suardi Wekke. “Collaborative Governance in the Management of Integrated Community Shelters Post Disaster (ICS) in the City of Palu.” Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review 5, No. 2, 2019.
Davidson, Jonathan R.T., and Alexander C. McFarlane. “The Extent and Impact of Mental Health Problems after Disaster.” Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 67, No. 2, 2006.
Gardner John, T., and C. Cooper, Martha. “Strategic Supply Chain Mapping Approaches.” Journal of Business Logistics 24, No. 2, 2003.
Ghandour, Ahmad, and George Benwell. “A Framework of Business Recovery in the Aftermath of a Disaster.” International Journal of Business Continuity and Risk Management 3, No. 3, 2012.
Hallegatte, Stéphane. Natural Disasters and Climate Change; an Economic Perspective. Natural Disasters and Climate Change. Switzweland: Springer International Publishing, 2014.
Kato, Mio, and Teerawat Charoenrat. “Business Continuity Management of Small and Medium Sized Enterprises: Evidence from Thailand.” International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 27, 2018.
Khan, Anwar, Yang Chenggang, Garee Khan, and Faqeer Muhammad. “The Dilemma of Natural Disasters: Impact on Economy, Fiscal Position, and Foreign Direct Investment Slongside Belt and Road Initiative Countries.” Science of the Total Environment 743, 2020.
Khan, Mohammad Aftab Uddin, and Mohammad Amir Sayem. “Understanding Recovery of Small Enterprises from Natural Disaster.” Environmental Hazards 12, No. 3–4, 2013.
Kurniasari, Z., K. F. Nieamah, and W. F. Arum. “Live Recovery after Post Earthquake and Tsunami: Economic Review Case Studies of Earthquake and Tsunami in Japan and Indonesia.” IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 704, 2021.
Laapo, A., D. N. Asih, D. Howara, H. Sultan, I. Abubakar, A. Wahid, and N. Lanuhu. “Estimated Economic Value of the Lost Coastal Resources Due to Tsunami in September 2018 in Palu City, Indonesia.” IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 575, No. 1, 2020.
Lieping, Ye, Qu Zhe, Lu Xinzheng, and Feng Peng. “Collapse Prevention of Building Structures: A Lesson from the Wenchuan Earthquake.” Journal of Building Structures 29, No. 4, 2008.
Lindell, Michael K., and Ronald W. Perry. “Earthquake Impacts and Hazard Adjustment by Acutely Hazardous Materials Facilities Following the Northridge Earthquake.” Earthquake Spectra 14, No. 2, 1998.
Malcolm Cornish. “Business Continuity Management Methodology.” In The Definitive Handbook of Business Continuity Management, edited by Andrrew Hiles. West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2011.
Maxwell, Joseph A. Qualitative Research Design: An Interactive Approach. Sage, Thousand Oak, CA, 2013.
Montshiwa, A. “Impacts of Business Continuity Management (BCM) on Automobile Parts Makers against Natural Disaster Events.” Journal of Disaster Research 10, No. 6, 2015.
Sahebjamnia, N. “Integrated Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery Planning: Towards Organizational Resilience.” European Journal of Operational Research 242, No. 1, 2015..
Schutz, Alfred. On Phenomenology And Social Relations. Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press, 1973.
Sofyan, Syaakir. “Kebijakan Penanganan Pembiayaan Bermasalah Pada Bank Syariah Dan Konvensional Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah Pasca Bencana Di Sulawesi Tengah.” Al Maal: Journal of Islamic Economics and Banking 2, No. 1, 2020.
Tierney, Kathleen J. “Business Impacts of the Northridge Earthquake.” Journal of Contingencies and Crisis Management 5, No. 2, 1997.
Tierney, Kathleen J., and G.R. Webb. “Businesses and Disasters: Vulnerability, Impacts, and Recovery.” In Handbook of Disaster Research, edited by Havidán Rodríguez, William Donner, and Joseph Trainor. New York: Springer, 2006.
Trias, Angelo Paolo L., and Alistair D.B. Cook. “Future Directions in Disaster Governance: Insights from the 2018 Central Sulawesi Earthquake and Tsunami Response.” International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 58, No. June, 2021.
Viverita, Viverita, Ratih Dyah Kusumastuti, Zaafri Ananto Husodo, Lenny Suardi, and Dwi Nastiti Danarsari. “Households Perceptions on Factors Affecting Resilience towards Natural Disasters in Indonesia.” The South East Asian Journal of Management 8, No. 1, 2014.
Wasileski, Gabriela, Havidán Rodríguez, and Walter Diaz. “Business Closure and Relocation: A Comparative Analysis of the Loma Prieta Earthquake and Hurricane Andrew.” Disasters 35, No. 1, 2011.
Webb, Gary R., Kathleen J. Tierney, and James M. Dahlhamer. “Businesses and Disasters: Empirical Patterns and Unanswered Questions.” Natural Hazards Review 1, No. 2, 2000.
Yew, Yingying, Pedro Arcos González, and Rafael Castro Delgado. “Real-Time Impact Analysis and Response Using a New Disaster Metrics: 2018 Sulawesi (Indonesia) Earthquake and Tsunami.” Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 35, No. 1, 2020.
Zhang, Yang, Michael K. Lindell, and Carla S. Prater. “Vulnerability of Community Businesses to Environmental Disasters.” Disasters 33, No. 1, 2009.