Sociological Study of Puritanism Reasoning and Strengthening of Religious Inclusivity Attitude in the Endemic Era
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Abstract
Shock thinking and the attitude of claiming a single truth that leads to an attitude of social exclusivity is often the main trigger for the emergence of acts of intolerance in a plural, plural, especially multicultural society such as the Indonesian nation. This intolerance often arises from religious groups who shout loudly about religious puritanism. This puritanism and religious intolerance also spread in the Pandemic era, so it can muddy and complicate the handling of COVID-19 led by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia. After almost three years of dealing with the pandemic situation, the Indonesian people are preparing, staring, and supporting the Endemic era. Observing this Enddemic era, the Indonesian nation as a multicultural society really needs a moderate religious attitude so that the unity, unity, and integrity of the nation can be sustained, sustainable, and maintained. In this regard, this article will present discussion material on sociological studies on the strengthening of puritanism in the Pandemic era, and strengthen religious moderation in welcoming a new era called the Enddemic era.
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References
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Badan Pusat Statistik Nasional Indonesia tahun 2010
Baskara Benny., “Islamic Puritanism Movements in Indonesia as Transnasional Movements”, Dinika:Academic Journal of Islamic Studies, Vol. 2, No. 1, January-April 2017, 1-22.
CNN Indonesia, “Polisi Datangi Keluarga Pemuda yang Tendang Sesajen di Semeru”, https://www.cnnindonesia.com, diunggal pada Selasa, 11 Januari 2022, dan dibaca pada 15 Februari 2022. lihat juga Yanuar H, “Pakar UGM Angkat Bicara Soal Viral Pemuda Tendang Sesajen di Semeru”, https://m.liputan6.com, diunggah 18 Januari 2022, dan dibaca 15 Februari 2022.
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Giddens Anthony, dkk., Introduction to Sociology. New York-London: Norton & Company, 2018.
Hallaq., Ibn Taymiyya Against the Greek Logicians, New York: Oxford University Press, 1993.
Harikasidi, “Warga Tuntut Polisi Tangkat Ustaz Mizan atas Dugaan Pelecehan Wali di NTB”, https://ntb.inews.id, diunggah pada hari Minggu, 02 Januari 2022, dibaca 15 Februari 2022.
Hasyim., “Teologi Muslim Puritan: Geneologi dan Ajaran Salafi”, Disertasi, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah, Jakarta, 2017.
Irawan., “Islam Puritan dalam Pandangan Khaled M. Abdou El Fadl”, Tesis Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta, 2009.
Ismail Faisal., Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Periode Klasik (Abad VII-XIII M). Yogyakarta: IRCiSoD, 2017.
Keles Ozcan, dkk., “Tackling the Twin Threats of Islamophobia and Puritanical Islamist Extremism: Case Study of the Hizmet Movement”, dalam Islamophobia and Radicalization: Breeding Intolerance and Violence, eds. John L. Esposito dkk. Sydney: Palgrave Macmillan, 2019.
Kompas.com, “Viral Pria Tendang Sesajen di Gunung Semeru, Dosen Filsafat: Sesaji adalah Tradisi”, https://www.kompas.com, diunggal pada 16 Januari 2022, dan dibaca pada 15 Februari 2022.
Majid., A History of Islamic Philosophy, ed. 3. New York: Columbia University Press, 2004.
Masnun dan Murdan., Filsafat Hukum Keluarga Islam. Mataram: Sanabil, 2020
Mu’ammar, M. Arfan., Islam Puritan Di Pesantren (Eksistensi Gerakan Purifikasi dan DInamisasi). Surabaya: PT. Refka Media Pertama, 2016.
Mukhtaram Ali., Idiologi dan Lembaga Pendidikan Islam Transisional di Indonesia (Kontestasi, Aktor, dan Jaringan). Yogyakarta: Zahir Publishing, 2019.
Noorhaidi., “Between the Global and the Local: Negotiating Islam and Democracy in Provincial Indonesia” dalam Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde: In Search of Middle Indonesia, edited by Gerry van Klinken Ward Berenschot. Leiden dan Boston: Brill, 2014.
Noorhaidi., “In Search of Identity: The Contemporary Islamic Communities in Southeast Asia”, Studia Islamika, Vol.7, No.3, 2000, 71-110.
Noorhaidi., “Laskar Jihad: Islam Militancy and The Quest for Identity in Post-New Order Indonesia”, Disertasi, Universiteit Utrecht , 2005.
Noorhaidi., Faith and Politics: The Rise of The Laskar Jihad in The Era of Transition in Indonesia, Cornell University Press; Southeast Asia Program Publications at Cornell University, Indonesia, No. 73 (Apr. 2002), 145-169.
Noorhaidi., “BOOK REVIEW: Islam Politik, Teori Gerakan Sosial, dan Pencarian Model Pengkajian Islam Baru Lintas-Disiplin”, Al-Jāmi‘ah, Vol. 44, No. 1, 2006 M/1427 H, 241-250.
Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Kalijaga dalam Diseminasi Hasil Penelitian, Literasi Keislaman Generasi Milenial, dipersentasikan di Hotel Grand Mercure Yogyakarta, pada hari Selasa, tanggal 30 Januari 2018.
Radar Lombok. co.id. “Postingan Makam ‘Tain Acong’ Kembali Bikin Gaduh”, https://radarlombok.co.id, diunggah 7 Februari 2022, diakses 15 Februari 2022.
Raden Jihad Akbar dan Satria Zulfikar, “Ponpes As-Sunnah Lombok Timur Diserbu massa, Ini Kronologi Lengkapnya”, https://www.viva.co.id, diunggah pada hari Minggu, 2 Januari 2022, dibaca 15 Februari 2022.
Redaksi Islampers.com, “Sebut Makam Leluhur T4i Anjing, Massa Serbu Ponpes Wahabi”, https://www.islampers.com, diunggah Minggu, 02 Januari 2022 dan dibaca 15 Februari 2022.
Susanto Edi, “The Puritanism of the Progressive Traditionalism: Dynamics of Religious Life in Madura in Perspective on Conflict Theory of Lewis Coser”, Al-Tahrir, Vol. 18, No. 2 November 2018, 415-437.
Syahri., Moderasi Islam (Konsep dan Apbilasinya dalam Pembelajaran di Perguruan Tinggi). Mataram: UIN Mataram Press, 2021.
Tube KOMPASTV dalam acara Sapa Indones Pagi, “Pelaku Penendang Sesajen di Lereng Gunung Semeru Diduga Warga NTB”, KOMPASTV, diakses pada 15 Februari 2022.
Turmudi Endang., “Puritanism Vis-A-Vis Traditionalism: Islam in Modern Indonesia”, Multikultural & Multireligous, vol. 11, No. 2, April-Juni 2012, 25-42.
Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan.
Wahyudi Yudian., “Hasbi’s Theory of Ijtihād in the Context of Indonesian Fiqh”, Master Thesis of Institut of Islamic Studies McGill University, Montreal Canada, 1993, 7.
Wahyudi Yudian., “The Slogan” Back to the Qur’an and the Sunna”: A Comparative Study of the Responses of Ḥasan Ḥanafi, Muhammad ‘Abid al-Jābirī, and Nurcholish Madjid”, Doctor of Philosophy Thesis of Institut of Islamic Studies McGill University, Montreal Canada, 2002.
Wartabumigora.com, “Gempar, Ceramah “Kuburan Tain Acong” Gegerkan Pulau Lombok, berbuntut Penyerangan Pondok Pesantren”, https://www.wartabumigora.id, diunggah 3 Januari 2022, diakses 15 Februari 2022.
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Apr 17, 2023
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Author Biography
Murdan, Institut Agama Islam Qamarul Huda, Nusa Tenggara Barat