Produk Unggulan Sebagai Daya Saing Daerah Studi Pengembangan UKM Di Kabupaten Brebes
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to improve competitiveness in Brebes Dis- trict. This research uses qualitative research with common keywords. The study was conducted in Brebes District, covering the targeted area of the OVOP program as a manifestation of superior product development, and the Ministry of Industry and Commerce Department of Cooperatives and SMEs as the main data centers. Data analysis using descriptive qualitative by using description based on data available on research object. The results showed that excellent products in Brebes District as an effort to improve the competitiveness of regions have not achieved optimal results. From several excellent products avail- able in Brebes District, only two products are included in the main target, that is implementation of salted eggs and seaweed, while other production centers are still in development stage. However, the activ- ities undertaken show considerable prospective improvements, includ- ing increased production volumes and new product variations as a result of fostering and developing creativity and entrepreneurial in- novation. As a supporting factor, including the Brebes District Gov- ernment which has a strong commitment to implement the OVOP program on an ongoing basis, which is a superior resource that can be used as a flagship. Sources of funds, human resources and infrastruc- ture needs, especially for groups that can be used as capital to conduct OVOP activities as a whole. Stages of activities have been carried out appropriately and in accordance with their respective rules, al- though there are indications of overlap in coaching as there are no clear boundaries in defining individual business categories, and in- dustry groups.
Keywords: Local original revenue, general allocation fund, special allocation fund, profit-sharing fund, human development index
JEL Classification: E23, E26,l26
Full text article
References
Arikunto, Suharsini, Prosedur Penelitian; Suatu Pendekatan Praktek, Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta, 2002.
Agus Rahayu. 2008. Strategi Meraih Keunggulan dalam Industri Jasa Pendidikan (Suatu Kajian Manajemen Stratejik). Bandung: Penerbit Alfabeta
Bungin, Burhan, Metodologi Penelitian; Format-Format Penelitian Kualitatif, Surabaya: Airlangga University Press, 2003.
Dahliani, L. (2009). One village one product (OVOP) tinjauan dari manajemen produksi tanaman. Jurnal Manajemen Perkebunan,14-16.
Dirjen IKM. (2012). Buku petunjuk teknis penilaian, klasifikasi dan pembinaan produk OVOP. Jakarta: Kementerian Perindustrian.
E. A. Kuncoro. 2008. Leadership sebagai Primary Forces dalam Competitive Strength, Com- petitive area, Competitive Result guna meningkatkan Daya Saing Perguruan Tinggi. Bandung: Penerbit Alfabeta.
Faisal, Sanafiah, Format-Format Penelitian Dasar Dan Aplikasi, Jakarta: Rajawali Press, 1990.
Gede, Diva, Mengembangkan UKM Melalui Pemberdayaan Peran Pemerintah Daerah.Jakarta: Bakrie School of Management, 2009
Koenjoroningrat, Metode Penelitian Masyarakat, Jakarta: Gramedia, 1996.
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1992). Analisis data kualitatif. Jakarta: UI PRESS. Moleong, L. J. (2011). Metode penelitian kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Nawawi, Hadari, Penelitian Terapan, Gajah Mada University, Yogyakarta: 1994. Purwanti, Endang, Dimensi-Dimensi Riset Ilmiah, Umm Press, Malang 2000. Porter, Michel E., 1993. Competitive Advantage. USA: Collier Macmillan Publisers
Tumar Sumihardjo. 2008. Penyelenggaraan Pemerintah Daerah Melalui Pengembangan- Daya Saing Berbasis Potensi Daerah. Bandung: Penerbit Fokusmedia.
Triharini, M., Larasati, D., & Susanto, R. (2012). Pendekatan one village one product (OVOP) untuk mengembangkan potensi kerajinan daerah: Studi kasus kerajinan gerabah di Kecamatan Plered, Kabupaten Purwakarta. ITB Journal, 6 (1), 28-41.
Authors
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.