SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary

The Transformation of Profane-Sacred Values: A Case Study of Sacred Water at Jagabayan Mosque in Cirebon

Merdita Rizqia Nikma Maula — Mon, 25 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Abstract

The kliwonan tradition at Jagabayan Mosque is a tradition that is familiar to the surrounding community. The tradition is connected to the sacred water in the mosque well which is considered sacred by the community. Water as something classified as a profane form has been transformed into a sacred one in the view of the community. This is in line with Mircea Eliade's theory about the transformation of profane into sacred. Thus, this research aims to examine the transformation of value from profane to sacred through Eliade's sacred-profane theory. Furthermore, it will examine the implications of these value changes on people's social actions. This research is a qualitative type with data collection methods through observation, interviews and documentation. The main data source in this research is the kliwonan tradition carried out by the community at Jagabayan Mosque itself, while other supporting data is taken from references that support the research data. The data set will then be processed using the descriptive-analytical method. The results show that the change in the profane value of the water to sacred is due to the attribution of the well as a source of water to the sacred entity of the guardian who used to make it. While the implications resulting from it are the creation of the kliwonan tradition itself and the finding of a special attitude by the community towards the water entity that is considered sacred.

Abstrak

Tradisi kliwonan di Masjid Jagabayan merupakan tradisi yang sudah tidak asing lagi bagi masyarakat sekitarnya. Tradisi tersebut terhubung dengan air keramat di sumur masjid yang dinilai sakral oleh masyarakat. Air sebagai sesuatu yang tergolong wujud profan telah dialih wujudkan menjadi yang sakral dalam pandangan masyarakat. Hal ini selaras dengan teori Mircea Eliade soal perubahan wujud profan menjadi sakral. Maka, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelisik transformasi nilai dari yang profan menjadi sakral melalui teori sakral-profan eliade. Selanjutnya, akan dilakukan telaah pada implikasi perubahan nilai tersebut pada tindakan sosial masyarakat. Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sumber data utama pada penelitian ini adalah tradisi kliwonan yang dilakukan masyarakat di Masjid Jagabayan itu sendiri, sedangkan data pendukung lain diambil dari referensi yang mendukung data penelitian. Kumpulan data kemudian akan diolah menggunakan metode deskriptif-analitis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perubahan nilai profan air tersebut menjadi sakral disebabkan oleh penyandaran sumur sebagai sumber air pada entitas sakral wali yang dulu membuatnya. Sedangkan implikasi yang dihasilkan darinya adalah terciptanya tradisi kliwonan itu sendiri dan temuan sikap yang spesial oleh masyarakat pada entitas air yang dianggap sakral tersebut.

The Social Construction of Shariah-Compliant Hotels: Exploring the Interplay of Conservatism and Politics in Public Policy

Muhammad Adnan — Sun, 21 Apr 2024 00:00:00 +0700

This research emphasizes the promotion of halal tourism, with a specific focus on the hotel industry as a key indicator. The objective of this study is to elucidate the social construction related to Sharia-based hotels, delving into the intricate relationship between religious values, political ideology, and considerations of public policy. Additionally, the research aims to examine the compliance conditions associated with Sharia labeling within these hotels. Employing qualitative methods, the study employs content analysis within the framework of existing policies and social construction. Furthermore, it utilizes participatory approaches involving five Sharia property business actors to assess the extent of Sharia practices within the hotel industry in Semarang City. The findings reveal that the management and services offered by Islamic hotel businesses do not comprehensively reflect Islamic understanding and identity. It is noteworthy that many practitioners in the Islamic hotel industry tend to base their Sharia concepts on consultations with Islamic religious leaders. Additionally, the incorporation of Sharia rules across various sectors, particularly within the tourism industry, is identified as potentially fostering a standardization of values. In response, the study suggests that policies and regulations should prioritize principles of public justice and guarantee equal constitutional rights to mitigate such homogeneity and preserve cultural diversity.

Beyond Indigenous Religions in Indonesia: Struggling for their rights

Ferdi Arifin — Sat, 09 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700

ndigenous religions in Indonesia include several registered organizations that struggle for their community rights. However, their struggle seems endless because the majority has insufficient knowledge and perspective of indigenous religions’ belief system. This study examines the process of their struggle historically to unveil their efforts to obtain their rights as citizens. Employing a qualitative method is suitable for this study because it utilizes literature reviews to understand the historical story of indigenous religions’ journey during their struggle. This study shows that the communities of indigenous religions should be paid attention by the government because the supreme council court of Indonesia has claimed legally their existence but the sub-institutions in each region cannot fully imply the legal standing of the decision.

Edible Insects: Islamic Perspectives on Entomophagy and Future Foods

Muzafar Riyaz — Mon, 25 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Edible insects have gained increasing attention as a sustainable and nutritious alternative protein source. Islam, being one of the world's major religions, plays a significant role in shaping dietary practices and food choices for its adherents. This study explores into the intersection of entomophagy, Islamic beliefs, and the potential of edible insects as future foods, examines Islamic perspectives on food, and highlights the potential compatibility of entomophagy with Islamic dietary laws (Halal). It also explores relevant Islamic principles and teachings that may influence the acceptance and adoption of edible insects as a viable food source within the Muslim community. Moreover, the study investigates the environmental and sustainability aspects of edible insects, aligning them with Islamic principles of stewardship and responsible resource utilization. It discusses the nutritional benefits of edible insects, considering their potential to address global food security challenges and malnutrition issues prevalent in many Muslim-majority countries.