Dinamika Judi Di Indonesia: Sejarah Judi Sebagai Dongkrak Perekonomian Indonesia Tahun 1960-1994

Authors

  • Nayla Zulfia Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Dinda Ayu Fitriani Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Miftah Uswatun Hasanah Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Riki Irawan Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22515/academica.v7i2.7418

Keywords:

Islam, Legal Lottery, SDSB

Abstract

After its independence, Indonesia continues to experience many problems from various fields, be it educational, economic, social, or other fields. Moreover, at that time human resources were still low. Under the pretext of developing the economy, lotteries and sweepstakes were legalized by the government, even though this is against the teachings of Islam, which is the majority in Indonesia. This research will discuss the background to the legalization of the SDSB (Social Generous Contribution/ Sumbangan Dermawan Sosial Berhadiah) lottery or sweepstakes with prizes) in 1960-1994 and its impact. This study uses qualitative methods with historical and ethnographic approaches. Based on the law and the MUI fatwa (Indonesian Ulema Council/Majelis Ulama Indonesia) which regulates gambling, this is prohibited. The implication of this research is that it is expected to be able to provide an in-depth understanding of the social, cultural, political and economic fields of the existence of lottery and sweepstakes policies in Indonesia, and their impact on Indonesian society. This research is expected to be able to contribute to the development of science and the history of gambling in Indonesia and provide input for the government and society in overcoming gambling problems in Indonesia.

References

Arief. (2018). Mengenal Porkas Dan SDSB, Undian Lotre Legal Zaman Orde Baru Yang Bisa Mengubah Nasib. Bombastis.com. https://www.boombastis.com/porksa-sdsb-orba/151103

Bagaskara, B. (2023). Nostalgia SDSB, Judi Legal Era Soeharto Yang Bikin Warga Tergila-Gila Baca Artikel Detikjabar, “Nostalgia SDSB, Judi Legal Era Soeharto Yang Bikin Warga Tergila-Gila” detik.com. https://www.detik.com/jabar/berita/d-6663297/nostalgia-sdsb-judi-legal-era-. DetikJabar. https://www.detik.com/jabar/berita/d-6663297/nostalgia-sdsb-judi-legal-era-soeharto-yang-bikin-warga-tergila-gila

Bakri, S., & Naj'ma, D. B. A. (2020). Membangun Metodologi Penelitian Sejarah Untuk Pengembangan Islamic Studies. Academica: Journal Of Multidisciplinary Studies, 4(1), 39-54. https://doi.org/10.22515/academica.v4i1.3155

Bernas. (1992). “Pokok Ekornya Ganep, Puluhannya Ganjil...” 23 April 1992, 3.

Dimas, M., & Mahardika, G. (2022). Titik Balik Ekonomi Indonesia Pasca Kemerdekaan: Perspektif Materialisme Historis. Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah, 2(2), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.31258/hjps.2.2.55-64

Harian Ekonomi Neraca. (1988). Jatim Peroleh Bantuan TSSB/KSOB Rp. 4,1 Miliar. 31 Desember1988, 7.

Harian Ekonomi Neraca. (1993). Mensos Cabut Izin SDSB. 26 November 1993, 01.

Ismail, P. (2016). Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Di Indonesia. Disiplin.

Kaisiri, J. & Muryadi S. N., W. (2020). Akhirnya Fatwa MUI Turun Juga. Menggoyang Kontroversi SDSB. tempo.co. https://majalah.tempo.co/read/nasional/12591/akhirnya-fatwa-mui-turun-juga

Kusnandar, V. B. (2022). Sebanyak 86,93% Penduduk Indonesia Beragama Islam pada 31 Desember 2021. databoks.katadata.co.id. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2022/02/12/sebanyak-8693-penduduk-indonesia-beragama-islam-pada-31-desember-2021

Lumaksono, W. (2014). Legalisasi Porkas dan Dampaknya Terhadap Masyarakat Pada 1985-1987. AVATARA: e-Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah, 2(3), 544–545.

Ma’ruf, A. dkk. (2015). Himpunan Fatwa MUI Bidang Sosial Budaya. Erlangga.

Madigondo. (2013). SDSB, Potensi Tambahan Pendapatan 126 Trilyun Per Tahun. www.kaskus.co.id. https://www.kaskus.co.id/thread/52997f98bccb17654e000036/sdsb-potensi-tambahan-pendapatan-126-trilyun-per-tahun/ diakses pada tanggal 7 Agustus 2023 pada pukul 11:01

Margana, A. (2020). Hari-Hari Akhir SDSB: Akhir Mimpi Indah. Pergantian Nama Dari SDSB Ke ITSB. tempo.co. https://majalah.tempo.co/read/nasional/5559/hari-hari-akhir-sdsb-akhir-mimpi-indah

Miladi, H. (2021). Mungkinkah Pemerintah Menghidupkan Kembali SDSB sebagai Solusi Ekonomi Nasional? Kompasiana. https://www.kompasiana.com/primata/6021d4edd541df325928b8f2/mungkinkah-pemerintah-menghidupkan-kembali-sdsb-sebagai-solusi-ekonomi-nasional

Tuasikal, M. A. (2020a). Hasil Judi Untuk Kegiatan Sosial Dan Keagamaan? (Seputar Hukum Kupon Undian). rumaysho.com. https://rumaysho.com/24800-hasil-judi-untuk-kegiatan-sosial-dan-keagamaan-seputar-hukum-kupon-undian.html

Tuasikal, M. A. (2020b). Huskum Hadiah Undian, Doorprize, Dan Giveaway, Apakah Termasuk Judi? rumaysho.com. https://rumaysho.com/24808-hukum-hadiah-undian-doorprize-dan-giveaway-apakah-termasuk-judi.html

Nugroho, F. S. (2019). Cerita Kemerdekaan RI Versi Mahfud MD: Satu-Satunya Negara Yang Merdeka Karena Usir Penjajah. tribunnews.com. https://www.tribunnews.com/nasional/2019/08/28/cerita-kemerdekaan-ri-versi-mahfud-md-satu-satunya-negara-yang-merdeka-karena-usir-penjajah#:~:text=Mahfud MD menyebut%2C Indonesia adalah satu-satunya negara di,Mulai dari kesepakatan dengan Jepang%2C pencul

Prastiwi, D. (2023). 4 Fakta Usai Viral Cinta Mega Diduga Main Judi Slot, Dipecat PDIP Sebagai Anggota DPRD DKI Jakarta. Liputan 6. https://www.liputan6.com/news/read/5354682/4-fakta-usai-viral-cinta-mega-diduga-main-judi-slot-dipecat-pdip-sebagai-anggota-dprd-dki-jakarta

Sari, M. P., Wijaya, A. K., Hidayatullah, B., Sirodj, R. A., & Afgani, M. W. (2023). Penggunaan Metode Etnografi dalam Penelitian Sosial. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Dan Komputer, 3(01), 84–90. https://doi.org/10.47709/jpsk.v3i01.1956

Tempo. (1991). Protes Semakin Ramai. majalah.tempo.co. https://majalah.tempo.co/read/nasional/15977/protes-semakin-ramai

Downloads

Published

2023-09-13

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023

Section

Articles

Citation Check

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  • Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.