ANALISIS KONSEP MAKIYAH-MADANIAH MUHAMMAD ABID AL-JABIRI TERHADAP OLIGARKI

Authors

  • Aziz Bashor Pratama Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22515/ajipp.v4i1.5893

Keywords:

Makiyah-madaniah concept, Muhammad Abid al-Jabiri, Oligarchy

Abstract

This paper examines the concept of makiyah-madaniah formulated by al-Jabiri in preparing his chronological interpretation. The model of interpretation based on historical analysis in the context of makiyah-madaniah tries to reveal the dialectics in the process of revelation and the Prophet's da'wah journey related to reality at that time. For al-Jabiri, this model can provide historical meaning not written in the text, so that the reality faced by the Prophet can be contextualized and developed in the present. The method used is descriptive analysis with the type of literature research. This article focuses on the problem of oligarchy by formulating the question of how the concept of makiyah-madaniah Abid al-Jabiri in analyzing the problem of oligarchy? The aim is to show that Islam is important in opposing and preventing oligarchic actions. As al-Jabiri shows that the makiyah verses deal with opposition and madaniah verses as a form of prevention in building state law. This article concludes that the Makiyah verses oppose tribal authority that hegemonizes other tribes and weak groups, resulting in social, economic, and political injustice. The madaniah verses are a form of the legal construction of property management and democracy to realize justice in the state and society. 

References

Adnan, Taufik. Rekonstruksi Sejarah Al-Qur’an. Jakarta: Devisi Muslim Demokratis, 2011.

Al-Jabiri, Muhammad ’Abid. Madkhal Ila Al-Qur’an Al-Karim Fi Al-Ta’rifi Bil Qur’an, Juz 1. Beirut Lebanon: Markaz Dirasat al-Wahidah al-Arabiyyah, 2006.

Al-Jabiri, Muhammad Abid. Fahm Al Qur’an Al Hakim at Tafsir Al Wadhih Hasba Tartib an Nuzul, Jilid 1. Riyad: Dar al Bayda, 2006.

———. “Fahm Al Qur’an Al Hakim at Tafsir Al Wadhih Hasba Tartib an Nuzul, Jilid 2.” Riyad: Dar al Bayda, 2008.

———. “Fahm Al Qur’an Al Hakim at Tafsir Al Wadhih Hasba Tartib an Nuzul, Jilid 3.” Riyad: Dar al Bayda, 2009.

———. Post Tradisionalisme Islam. Edited by Ahmad Baso. Yogyakarta: LKiS, 2000.

Al-nuzūl, Tartīb, Muhammad Najib, and Hasan Hanafi. “Epistemologi Tafsir Al-Jabiri Kritik Atas Fahm Al-Qur‘ân Al-Hakîm: Al-Tafsîr Al-Wâdhih Hasba Tartîb Al-Nuzûl.” al-Itqan Jurnal Studi al-Qur’an 1, no. 2 (2015): 1–28.

Al-Qurtubi, Abi Abdillah Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Abi Bakar. Al-Jami’ Li Ahkam Al-Qur’an, Juz 6. Lebanon: Muassasah al-Risalah, 2006.

Andriani, Retno Dewi. “Demokrasi Indonesia Dan Arah Perkembangannya Di Masa Pandemi COVID-19.” Politik Nasional 19, no. 17 (2020): 1–9. http://www.politik.lipi.go.id/kolom/kolom-2/politik-nasional/1394-demokrasi-indonesia-dan-arah-perkembangannya-di-masa-pandemi-covid-19.

Aspinall, Edward. “Jokowi, Masalah Ketidakmerataan Dan Demokrasi Di Indonesia.” Siasat 2, no. 2 (2018): 9–14.

At-Tabari. Jami’ Al-Bayan ’an Ta’wi Al-Qur’an, Jilid 5. Lebanon: Muassasah al-Risalah, 1994.

Bahrur Rozi, Achmad. “Menimbang Gagasan Epistemologi Islam Al-Jabiri Sebagai Solusi Kebangkitan Islam Modern.” Empirisma 27, no. 2 (2008): 73–86.

Bangun, Nirwana Br., and Teja Rinanda. “Pengaruh Oligarki Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia The Effect of Oligarchy on Indonesia’s Economic Growth” 1, no. 1 (2021): 44–53.

Browers, Michaelle. “Contemporary Arab Thought: Studies in Post-1967 Arab Intellectual History by Ibrahim M. Abu-Rabi’.” Middle East Journal, 58, no. 3 (2004): 527–529.

Fitri Kumala, Rahmayuni Rahmayuni, Fitri Ariska, and Silfira Dinata. “Oligarki Dalam Demoksari Indonesia Membuat Hukum Sulit Di Tegakkan.” Jurnal Syntax Fusion 1, no. 2 (2021): 40–48.

Ismayani, Yusri, and Pantas Sianturi. “Analisis Pengaruh Oligarki Terhadap Demokrasi Dan Hak Asasi Manusia Di Indonesia Analysis of the Effect of Oligarchy on Democracy and Human Rights in Indonesia.” AFoSJ-LAS 2, no. 2 (2022): 385–395.

Izad, Rohmatul. “Konstruksi Nalar Teologi Politik Fundamentalisme Islam Dalam Perspektif Epistemologi Bayani Muhammad Abid Al-Jabiri.” Khazanah Theologia 2, no. 3 (2020): 132–141.

Jamaluddin, Yuliana. “Rekonstruksi Sejarah Kenabian Dalam Tafsir Nuzuli (Studi Kitab Fahm Al-Qur’ān Al-Ḥakīm: At-Tafsīr Al-Wāḍiḥ Ḥasb Tartīb an-Nuzūl Karya Al-Jabiri).” Tafsere 4, no. 1 (2016): 62–76. http://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/tafsere/article/view/7688.

Katsir, Ibnu. Tafsir Al-Qur’an Al-’Azim, Al-Juz Al-Tsani. Beirut Lebanon: Darul Kutub Ilmiyyah, 1998.

Khoiri, Imam. Formasi Nalar Arab Muhammad Abed Al-Jabiri. Yogyakarta: IRCiSoD, 2014.

Koho, Intan Rachmina. “Oligarki Dalam Demokrasi Indonesia.” Lensa 4, no. 50 (2021): 60–74. https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2011/07/08/03401672/Oligarki.dalam.Demokrasi.

Kurdi, Dkk. Hermeneutika Al-Qur’an Dan Hadis. Edited by Sahiron Syamsuddin. Yogyakarta: Sukses Offset, 2010.

Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf Al-Qur’an. “Al-Qur’an Dan Terjemahannya.” Edisi Peny. Jakarta: Badan Litbang dan Diklat Kementrian Agama, 2019.

Mugiyanto, Mugiyanto. “Hubungan Oligarki Kekuasaan Dengan Politik Hukum Penguasa.” Jurnal Penegakan Hukum Indonesia 3, no. 1 (2022): 14–28.

Putra, Martino Eko Jayana. “Larangan Oligarki Ekonomi Dalam Al-Qur’an.” UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, 2019.

Razi, Fakhruddin ar. “Tafsir Al Fakhrur Ar Razi (Tafsir Al Kabir Wa Mafatih Al Ghoib), Jilid 30.” Mesir: Darul Fikr, 1981.

Ro’uf, Abdul Mukti. Kritik Nalar Arab Muhammad Abid Al-Jabiri. Yogyakarta: LKiS, 2018.

Rohmanu, Abid. Kritik Nalar Qiyasi Al-Jabiri: Dari Nalar Qiyasi Bayani Ke Nalar Qiyasi Burhani. Ponorogo: STAIN Po PRESS, 2014.

Syamsuddin, Sahiron. Hermeneutika Dan Pengembangan Ulumul Qur’an (Edisi Revisi Dan Perluasan). Yogyakarta: Pesantren Nawasera Press, 2017.

Watt, W. Montgomery. “Pengantar Studi Al Quran.” edited by Taufiq Adnan Amal. 1st ed. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 1991.

Wijaya, Aksin. Sejarah Kenabian Dalam Perspektif Tafsir Nuzuli Muhammad Izzat Darwah. Yogyakarta: IRCiSoD, 2022.

Winters, Jeffery A. Oligarki. Gramedia. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2011.

Zamakhsyari, Mahmud bin Umar. “Tafsir Al-Kasyaf ’an Haqa’iq Ghawamidh Al-Tanzil Wa ’Uyun Al-’Aqawil.” Dar al Mar. Beirut, 2009.

Downloads

Published

2023-08-11

How to Cite

Aziz Bashor Pratama. (2023). ANALISIS KONSEP MAKIYAH-MADANIAH MUHAMMAD ABID AL-JABIRI TERHADAP OLIGARKI. Academic Journal of Islamic Principles and Philosophy, 4(1), 41–70. https://doi.org/10.22515/ajipp.v4i1.5893

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check