SETHE'S MERCY KILLING IN MORRISON'S 'BELOVED'
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22515/ljbs.v1i1.27Keywords:
psychoanalytic study, mercy killingAbstract
The aim of this research study is to describe the causes of Sethe’s doing Mercy Killing. The objects of the study are words, phrases, clauses and sentences taken from the novel. The data are collected by the process of recording in cards and tables. The instrument of the research is the researcher herself. The method used in this research study is qualitative method in which the reliability and validity is acquired by expert judgment. The findings of the study show that Sethe’s doing Mercy Killing are caused by the disharmony problems of the id, ego and superego in Sethe’s personality. This study reveals that finally Sethe’s superego controls her personality which leads her to kill her baby. Sethe’s mercy killing happens because she was an exslave woman, she was an African American woman, Sethe wished her daughter in a better place than her, and she hoped her daughter who had been killed by her getting a freedom forever.
Downloads
References
Anonymous. 1998. The Encyclopedia Americana. New York: Grolier Inc.
Anonymous. 1983. Grolier Academic Encyclopedia. New York: Grolier International Inc.
Bautista, MA, Lourdes S. and Stella. 1960 Introduction To Qualitative Research Methods. Manila: DLSU Press.
Berry, Ruth (Translated By Frans Kowa, Ida Syafrida And Farid Sabilach R). 2001. Freud: Seri Siapa Dia? Jakarta: Erlangga
Bode, Dr. Carl. 1987. Highlights Of American Literature. Washington: United States Information Agency
Bressler. 1999. Literary Criticism: An Introduction to Theory and Practice. New York: Prentice Hall Inc.
Endraswara, Suwardi. Metodologi Penelitian Sastra Epistimologi, Model, Teori, dan Aplikasi: Yogyakarta: Pustaka Widayatama
Feist, Jess. 1985. Theories of Personality. Japan: CBS College Publishing
Freud, Sigmund (Translated by Apri Danarto, Ekandari S, Ervita). (2001) Tafsir Mimpi. Yogyakarta: Jendela
Hall, Calvins et. al. 1985. Introduction To Theories Of Personality. New York: John Wiley & Sons Inc.
Hausar. Braine (2002). Mercy Killing in Essay.http/members.aol.com/wutsamada 2/ ethnics/essays/hauser.html. 5 July 2005: 16.00
Hjelle, Larry A. and Ziegler Daniel J. 1992. Personality Theories. Singapore: Mc Graw-Hill Inc.
Hornby. AS. 1995. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English. Oxford: Oxford University Press
Hurlock, Elizabeth B. 1979. Personality Development. New York: McGraw-Hill, Inc.
Kartono, Dra. Kartini. 1992. Psikologi Wanita. Bandung: Mandar Maju
Krippendorff, Klaus, 1981. Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology. California: Sage Publications, Inc.
Maccoby, Eleanor E. 1980. Social Development Psychological Growth and The Parent-Child Relationship. New York: Harcourt Brave Jovanovich, Inc.
Mischel, Walter. 1968. Personality & Assessment. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Moleong MA, Prof. Dr. Lexy. 2004. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya
Monte, Christopher F. and Robert N. Sollod. 2003. Beneath the Mask An Introduction to Theories of Personality. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Morrison, Toni. 1988. Beloved. New York: Plume
Osagie, Iyonulu.______. Is Morrison Also Among the Prophets?: “Psychoanalytic†Strategies in ‘Beloved’. Taken from http://www.luminarium.org/contemporary/tonimorrison/beloved.htm.20th September 2005:08:00
Pervin, Lawrence A. 1984. Personality Theory And Research. Singapore: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Ratna, Prof. Dr. Nyoman Kutha, SU. Teori, Metode, dan Teknik Penelitian Sastra. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar
Rosada, Ra Emma. 2000. The Need of Reviving The History Of Black Experience As Suggested By Toni Morrison In Her Novel Beloved. (Thesis) Surakarta : Faculty of Letters Sebelas Maret University
Rosengren, Karl Erik. 1981. Advances in Content Analysis. California: Sage Publications, Inc.
Ryan, Michael. 1999. Literary Theory: A Practical Introduction. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
Taylor, Ann et. al. 1982. Introducing Psychology. Middlesex: Penguin Books Ltd.
Zander, James W. Vande. 1985. Human Development. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc.
Zeeb, Dr. Ekkehard. 2001. Modul Pelatihan Psikonalisis. Jakarta: Pusat Penelitian Kemasyarakatan dan Budaya Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Indonesia.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the publisher of the journal. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to published articles.
In line with the license, the authors and users (readers or other researchers) are allowed to share and adapt the material only for non-commercial purposes. In addition, the material must be given appropriate credit, provided with a link to the license, and indicated if changes were made. If authors remix, transform or build upon the material, authors must distribute their contributions under the same license as the original.
