Thailand's halal gastrodiplomacy to Indonesia: A study from the glocalisation perspective

Authors

  • Ario Bimo Utomo Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur, Indonesia
  • Kendalita Sari Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur , Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22515/shahih.v7i1.4972

Keywords:

Thailand, Indonesia, gastro-diplomacy, glocalization

Abstract

This article describes how globalisation paves a way toward Thailand's decision to develop its gastrodiplomacy strategy. In more detail, the practice that the author will examine is the practice of Thai gastrodiplomacy with Indonesia, which is directed explicitly to promoting their halal products. This research is descriptive and uses a case study approach, which may provide a deeper picture of a phenomenon in social sciences. Through the Thailand case study, we can see that so far, countries that have a comparative advantage in the culinary field can also respond to globalisation in their way. Responding to the high demand from the global trend of halal tourism, Thailand has slightly adjusted its gastrodiplomacy strategy towards the halal aspect. This also improves the image of those already popular with sex tourism. Uniquely, this halal gastrodiplomacy has also made them successful in gaining markets in other countries despite not being a Muslim-majority country. This research highlights that the practice of gastrodiplomacy can be viewed from various perspectives. One of them is the perspective of globalisation, which investigates how interactions between people can change our perception of objective and subjective needs and how linking these two needs creates new modes of activity.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdul, M. (2014). Perceptions on Halal Food Certification in Hat Yai, Thailand. International Journal of Economics & Management, 8(1).

Adinugraha, H. H., Nasution, I. F. A., Faisal, F., Daulay, M., Harahap, I., Wildan, T., & Purwanto, A. (2021). Halal Tourism in Indonesia: An Indonesian Council of Ulama National Sharia Board Fatwa Perspective. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(3), 665-673.

Aminuddin, M. Z. (2016). Sertifikasi Produk Halal: Studi Perbandingan Indonesia dan Thailand. SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary, 1(1), 27-39.

Anheier, H., Glasius, M., & Kaldor, M. (2001). Introducing global civil society. Global civil society, 2001, 3-22.

Battour, M., & Ismail, M. N. (2016). Halal tourism: Concepts, practises, challenges and future. Tourism management perspectives, 19, 150-154.

Brown, L. R. (2011). The new geopolitics of food. Food and Democracy, 23.

CNN Travel. (2021). "World Best Food Cultures". CNN Travel. Available at https://edition.cnn.com/travel/article/world-best-food-cultures/index.html

Cull, N. J. (2008). Public diplomacy before Gullion: The evolution of a phrase. In Routledge handbook of public diplomacy (pp. 39-43). Routledge.

Dahlan, W., Ariyapitipun, T., Sirikwanpong, S., Kunakom, B. S., Denyingyhot, A., & Nopponpunth, V. (2013). Multi-approach management for Halal security in HACCP-compliant seafood enterprises in Thailand. Middle East Journal of Scientific Research, 13(4), 464-471.

Damaledo, Y. (2017). “Jokowi Hidangkan Bakso untuk Obama di Istana Bogor”. Tirto. Available at https://tirto.id/jokowi-hidangkan-bakso-untuk-obama-di-istana-bogor-crK7

De Vooght, D. (2016). Royal taste: food, power and status at the European Courts after 1789. Routledge.

El-Gohary, H. (2016). Halal tourism, is it really Halal?. Tourism Management Perspectives, 19, 124-130.

Farina, F. (2018). Japan's gastro diplomacy as soft power: global washoku and national food security. Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia, 17(1), 152-167.

Fartiannur, Y. (2018). Kepentingan Thailand Dalam Melakukan Gastro diplomacy Melalui Kitchen of the World. E-Journal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Unmul, 1568.

Fels, E. (2017). Thailand: Bending with the Wind Again?. In Shifting Power in Asia-Pacific? (pp. 637-695). Springer, Cham.

Firmansyah, L. & Pandamsari, A. 2021. “Produk halal: Indonesia cuma tukang stempel, bukan produsen”, Lokadata. Available at: https://lokadata.id/artikel/indonesia-baru-tukang-stempel-produk-halal-bukan-produsen

Freedman, A. (2022). Thailand as an Awkward Middle Power. In Awkward Powers: Escaping Traditional Great and Middle Power Theory (pp. 131-149). Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore.

Gerring, J. (2004). What is a case study and what is it good for?. American political science review, 98(2), 341-354.

Gracya, A. F. (2021). Strategi Gastro diplomacy Thailand Untuk Mengubah Image Melalui Kitchen of the World Tahun 2003-2010. Universitas Islam Indonesia.

Jordaan, E. (2003). The concept of a middle power in international relations: distinguishing between emerging and traditional middle powers. Politikon, 30(1), 165-181.

Khidhir, S. (2018). "Halal Indonesia: A booming industry". The ASEAN Post. Available at https://theaseanpost.com/article/halal-indonesia-booming-industry

Kim, S., Im, H. H., & King, B. E. (2015). Muslim travelers in Asia: The destination preferences and brand perceptions of Malaysian tourists. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 21(1), 3-21.

Kuznetsov, A. (2014). Theory and practice of paradiplomacy: Subnational governments in international affairs. Routledge.

Lion Brand. 2019. "Gastro diplomacy: Why are There So Many Thai Restaurants". Lion Brand. Available at: http://www.lionbrand.com.au/blog/gastro diplomacy-why-are-there-so-many-thai-restaurants

Lipscomb, A. (2019). Culinary relations: Gastro diplomacy in Thailand, South Korea, and Taiwan. The Yale Review of International Studies, 1(1), 1-3.

Mattová, I. (2009). Driving Forces of Globalization. Beyond Globalization: Exploring the Limits of Globalization in the Regional Context, 25.

Nahar, N., Karim, M. S. A., Karim, R., Ghazali, H. M., & Krauss, S. E. (2018). The globalization of Malaysia national cuisine: A concept of ‘Gastro diplomacy'. Journal of Tourism, Hospitality & Culinary Arts, 10(1), 42-58.

Nawawi, M. S. A. M., Abu-Hussin, M. F., Faid, M. S., Pauzi, N., Man, S., & Sabri, N. M. (2019). The emergence of halal food industry in non-Muslim countries: a case study of Thailand. Journal of Islamic Marketing.

Nurdiansyah, A. (2018). Halal certification and its impact on tourism in Southeast Asia: a case study Halal tourism in Thailand. KnE Social Sciences, 26-43.

Nye, J. S. (2006). Think again: Soft power. Foreign Policy, 23(2), 3-5.

Office of International Religious Freedom. (2018). "2018 Report on International Religious Freedom: Thailand". US Department of State. Available at https://www.state.gov/reports/2018-report-on-international-religious-freedom/thailand/

Pujayanti, A. (2017). Gastrodiplomasi–Upaya Memperkuat Diplomasi Indonesia. Jurnal Politica Dinamika Masalah Politik Dalam Negeri dan Hubungan Internasional, 8(1).

Purnama, C., Konety, N., Akim, A., & Subarkah, A. R. (2021). Diplomasi Publik Thailand Melalui Industri Halal. Jurnal Sosial Politik, 7(1), 29-46.

Reuters, T. & Standard, D. (2017). "State of the global Islamic economy report 2017/18.". Thomson Reuters.

Reynolds, C. (2012). The soft power of food: A diplomacy of hamburgers and sushi?. Food Studies: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 1(2), 47-60.

Robertson, R. (1994). Globalization or glocalization?. Journal of international communication, 1(1), 33-52.

Royal Thai Embassy Jakarta. 2019. "Thai Festival 2019". Thai Embassy Jakarta Website. Available at: http://www.thaiembassyjakarta.com/en/thai-festival-2019

Sari, K. (2021). Upaya Gastrodiplomasi Halal Food Thailand di Indonesia melalui Program Thai: Kitchen of the World Pada 2018-2020. Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur.

Sriprasert, P., Chainin, O., & Rahman, H. A. (2014). Understanding behavior and needs of halal tourism in Andaman Gulf of Thailand: A case of Asian muslim. Journal of Advanced Management Science, 2(3).

Sunanta, S. (2005). The globalization of Thai cuisine. In Canadian Council for Southeast Asian Studies Conference, York University, Toronto (p. 3).

Swyngedouw, E. (2004). Globalization or ‘glocalization’? Networks, territories and rescaling. Cambridge review of international affairs, 17(1), 25-48.

Syukur, M., & Nimsai, S. (2018). Factors influencing the purchase intention of halal packaged food in Thailand. Int. J Sup. Chain. Mgt Vol, 7(4), 1-6.

Suntikul, W. (2019). Gastro diplomacy in tourism. Current Issues in Tourism, 22(9), 1076-1094.

Thai SELECT. (2022). "WHAT is Thai SELECT". Thai SELECT. Available at: http://www.thaiselect.com/about_us.php

Varanyanond, W. (2013). Fostering food culture with innovation: OTOP and Thai Kitchen of the World. Bangkok: Institute of Food Research and Product Development, Kasetsart University. Retrieved March, 9, 2016.

Varanyanond, W. (2013). Fostering food culture with innovation: OTOP and Thai Kitchen of the World. Bangkok: Institute of Food Research and Product Development, Kasetsart University. Retrieved March, 9, 2016.

Vargas-Sánchez, A., & Moral-Moral, M. (2019). Halal tourism: literature review and experts' view. Journal of Islamic Marketing.

Wijaya, S. (2018). Gastro diplomacy as soft power tool to enchance national branding: thailand of Kitchen of the World project in indonesia (2015-2017). President University.

Wilson, R. (2011). Cocina Peruana Para El Mundo: Gastro diplomacy, the culinary nation brand, and the context of national cuisine in Peru. Exchange: The Journal of Public Diplomacy, 2(1), 2.

Yousaf, S., & Xiucheng, F. (2018). Halal culinary and tourism marketing strategies on government websites: A preliminary analysis. Tourism Management, 68, 423-443.

Zain, N. M., Muhamad, N. H. N., Yaacob, A. C., & Ahmad, S. M. S. (2017). Halal science curriculum and research: development among organization of Islamic cooperation (OIC) countries. International Journal of Asian Social Science, 7(9), 718-727.

Zhang, J. (2015). The food of the worlds: Mapping and comparing contemporary gastro diplomacy campaigns. International Journal of Communication, 9, 24.

Published

2022-06-21

How to Cite

Utomo, A. B., & Sari, K. . (2022). Thailand’s halal gastrodiplomacy to Indonesia: A study from the glocalisation perspective. SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary, 7(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.22515/shahih.v7i1.4972

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check