ISLAMIC HYPNOTHERAPY TO REDUCE PARENT'S ANXIETY TOWARDS THE FUTURE OF CHILDREN WITH AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDERS
Main Article Content
Keywords
Anxiety About The Child's Future, Islamic Hypnotherapy, Parents With Autistic Children
Abstract
Parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have anxiety about their children's future. This anxiety affects the psychological well-being of parents. Therefore, parents need advice to reduce their stress level. Hypnotherapy methods have been proven that those are able to reduce anxiety in various cases. For this reason, this study aims to determine the effectiveness of Islamic hypnotherapy in overcoming the fear of parents with ASD children. This study employs a pre-experimental method consisting of one group which takes treatment with the Islamic hypnotherapy method. The measurement of anxiety about the child's future was conducted by giving a scale of stress to child's future, before and after providing an intervention.The results were tested by using SPSS with Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test Z = -2.251 and Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.024 (p<0.05), which mean that Islamic hypnotherapy can reduce the anxiety faced by parents who have autism children. Islamic hypnotherapy is capable of reducing stress because it teaches positive suggestions and and releases samples’ emotions.
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References
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Ibrahim. (2018). Kesehatan Ala Hipnoterapi Islam. Jurnal Ilmiah Syi’ar, 18(2), 103–115. https://doi.org/10.29300/syr.v18i2.1684
Javanmarda, G. H., & Garegozlo, R. M. (2013). The Effectiveness Of Relaxation Training On Anxiety Of Disordered Children’s Mothers. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 84, 341 – 345. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.06.563
Khamis, V. (2007). Psychological Distress Among Parents Of Children With Mental Retardation In The United Arab Emirates. Social Science & Medicine, 64(4), 850–857. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.10.022
Khan, N., Ahmad, N. bt, Beg, A. H., Fakheraldin, M. A. I., Alla, A. N. A., & Nubli, M. (2010). Mental and Spiritual Relaxation by Recitation of the Holy Quran Nawsher. Second International Conference on Computer Research and Development Mental, 863–867. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCRD.2010.62
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Kumar, A., & Jena, S. P. K. (2013). Effect of Clinical Hypnotherapy on Anxiety Symptoms. Delhi Psychiatry Journal, 16(1), 134–139.
Kumar, U., & Singh, A. P. (2015). Hypnotherapy and Relaxation Intervention on Anxiety and Depression Level of HIV/AIDS Patients. Indian Journal of Applied Research, 5(1), 532–533. https://doi.org/10.36106/ijar
Latipun. (2015). Psikologi Eksperimen. Malang: UMM Press.
Leitch, S., Sciberras, E., Post, B., Gerner, B., Rinehart, N., Nicholson, J. M., … To. (2019). Experience of stress in parents of children with ADHD: A qualitative study. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being, 14(1), 1690091. https://doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2019.1690091
Maina, G., Mauri, M., & Rossi, A. (2016). Anxiety and depression. Journal of Psychopathology, 22(4), 236–250. https://doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/18030_26
Mubarokah, R. I., Prasetya, H., & Respati, S. H. (2020). The Effectiveness of Hypnotherapy to Reduce Anxiety in Pre-Caesarean Section Women. Journal of Maternal and Child Health, 5(1), 12–18. https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2020.05.01.02
Nelson-Jones, R. (2014). Theory and Practice of Counselling and Psychotherapy (4th Ed). Thousand Oaks, California, United States: SAGE Publications Ltd.
Nevid, J. S., Rathus, S. A., & Greene, B. (2017). Abnormal Psychology in a Changing World (10th Ed). London, UK: Pearson Education, Inc.
Panahi, F., & Faramarzi, M. (2016). The Effects of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Depression and Anxiety in Women with Premenstrual Syndrome. Depression Research and Treatment, 2016, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/9816481
Pastor-Cerezuela, G., Fernández-Andrés, M. I., Tárraga-MÃnguez, R., & Navarro-Peña, J. M. (2015). Parental Stress and ASD: Relationship With Autism Symptom Severity, IQ, and Resilience. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 31(4), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1177/1088357615583471
Phetrasuwan, S., & Miles, M. S. (2009). Parenting Stress in Mothers of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Journal for Specialists in Pediatric Nursing, 14(3), 157–165. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6155.2009.00188.x
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