PEACE JOURNALISM TRANSMISSIONS IN CASE OF PAPUA STUDENTS BY "NU ONLINE"
Main Article Content
Keywords
NU Online, Papuan Student, Peace Journalism
Abstract
This article aims to analyze how NU online frames a Papuan case from 19 to 20 August 2019. NU Online's coverage is analyzed for news content and its efforts to understand, interpret, and implement peace journalism to alleviate tensions and conflicts. The concept of peace journalism is important to study and implement comprehensively. It seeks to be objective in presenting information and not provocative to minimize the potential for subsequent conflict. Entman framing analysis is used as the research method because it can see the reality constructs done by media by examining the process for selection and highlighting a particular aspect. Therefore, the main data were taken from NU Online coverage related to a Papuan college student's case. Through the content, the framing of NU Online editorial could be seen. Meanwhile, the conclusionof this research was that NU Online, as the official media of Pengurus Besar Nahdlatul Ulama had a coverage orientation that emphasized harmony and peace. Angle choice, title drafting, diction use, and source choice highlighted that NU Online focused on the aim to alleviate as well as support conflict solving.
References
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CNN Indonesia. (2019a). Kronik Rusuh Papua, dari Malang Menjalar hingga Makassar. Retrieved October 30, 2019, from cnnindonesia.com website: https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20190819200236-20-422845/kronik-rusuh-papua-dari-malang-menjalar-hingga-makassar tanggal 26 Agustus 2019.
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Cottle, S. (2006). Why “Mediatized†Conflict? Mediatized Conflict: Developments In Media And Conflict Studies. New York, United States: Open University Press.
Entman, R. M. (1993). Framing: Toward Clarification Of A Fractured Paradigm. Journal Of Communication, 43(4), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.1993.tb01304.x
Eriyanto. (2012). Analisis Framing: Konstruksi, Ideologi, Dan Politik Media. Yogyakarta: LKiS.
Ersoy, M. (2017). Implementing Peace Journalism In The Media. Peace Review, 29(4), 458–466. https://doi.org/10.1080/10402659.2017.1381514
Ersoy, M., & Miller, L. M. (2020). Peace Journalism Strategy For Creating A Public Value Sphere. International Peacekeeping, 27(3), 395–416. https://doi.org/10.1080/13533312.2020.1740058
Faiz, A. (2016). NU Online Dan Deradikalisasi. Retrieved October 30, 2019, from nu.or.id website: http://www.nu.or.id/post/read/65279/nu-online-dan-deradikalisasi.
Galtung, J. (1986). On The Role Of The Media In Worldwide Security And Peace. (I. T. Varis, Ed.). San Jose, Costa Rica: Universidad Para La Paz.
Granato, L. (2002). Newspaper Feature Writing. Australia: University of New South Wales Press Ltd.
Hackett, R. A. (2007). Journalism Versus Peace? Notes On A Problematic Relationship. Global Media Journal - Mediterranean, 2(1), 47–53.
Hadiprayitno, I. I. (2015). Behind Transformation: The Right To Food, Agricultural Modernisation And Indigenous Peoples In Papua, Indonesia. Human Rights Review, 16(2), 123–141. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12142-015-0353-7
Hadiprayitno, I. I. (2017). The Limit Of Narratives: Ethnicity And Indigenous Rights In Papua, Indonesia. International Journal On Minority And Group Rights, 24(1), 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1163/15718115-02401007
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Hakim, L. (2019). Jurnalisme Islam Di Tengah Transformasi Jurnalisik Digital. Jurnal Komunikasi Islam, 9(2), 314–338. https://doi.org/ 10.15642/jki.2019.9.2.314 - 338
Hakim, L. (2021). Interviewed The Executive Editor Of NU Online, Mahbub Khoiron
Hamna, D. (2017). Eksistensi Jurnalisme Di Era Media Sosial. Jurnal Jurnalisa, 3(1), 106–120. https://doi.org/10.24252/jurnalisa.v3i1.3090
Harits, A. B. (2010). Islam NU Pengawal Tradisi Sunni Indonesia. Surabaya: Khalista.
Haryanti, R. (2019). Kerusuhan Manokwari, Penjelasan Polisi Hingga Permintaan Maaf Para Tokoh. Retrieved October 30, 2019, from kompas.com website: https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2019/08/21/103047065/kerusuhan-manokwari-penjelasan-polisi-hingga-permintaan-maaf-para-tokoh?page=all.
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Hussain, S., Siraj, S. A., & Mahmood, T. (2019). Evaluating War And Peace Potential Of Pakistani News Media: Advancing A Peace Journalism Model. Information Development, 37(1), 105-121. https://doi.org/10.1177/0266666919893416
Hutubessy, F. K., & Engel, J. D. (2019). Sakralitas Nasionalisme Papua: Studi Kasus Pergerakan Aliansi Mahasiswa Papua. Jurnal Pemikiran Sosiologi, 6(1), 77–93. https://doi.org/10.22146/jps.v6i1.47468
Ibrahim. (2002). Membangun Akidah Dan Akhlak. Solo: Tiga Serangkai Pustaka Mandiri.
Ishawara, L. (2011). Jurnalisme Dasar. Jakarta: Kompas Media Nusantara.
Isma, A. (2019). Pengembangan Keilmuan Program Studi Jurnalistik Islam Melalui Mata Kuliah Peace Journalism. Jurnal Dakwah Risalah, 30(1), 47–60. https://doi.org/10.24014/jdr.v30i1.6450
Juditha, C. (2016). Jurnalisme Damai Dalam Konflik Agama Di Tolikara Di Tempo.co. Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi Dan Opini Publik, 20(1), 93–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.33299/jpkop.20.2.642
Kalfeli, N., Frangonikolopoulos, C., & Gardikiotis, A. (2020). Expanding Peace Journalism: A New Model For Analyzing Media Representations Of Immigration. Journalism, (4), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884920969089
Khoiruzzaman, W. (2016). Urgensi Dakwah Media Cyber Berbasis Peace Journalism. Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah, 36(2), 316–334. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/jid.v36.2.1775
Kovach, B. & Rosenstiel, T. (2006). Sembilan Elemen Jurnalisme. Jakarta: Yayasan Pantau.
Laksono, D. (2017). Praktik Jurnalisme Damai Dalam Pembingkaian Berita Konflik Poso III Antarumat Islam Dan Kristen Di Harian Republika, Diploma Thesis (Unpublished). Jakarta: Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah.
Lukacovic, M. N. (2016). Peace Journalism And Radical Media Ethics. Conflict & Communication Online, 15(2), 1–9.
Lynch, J. (2007). A Course In Peace Journalism. Conflict And Communication, 6(1), 1–20.
Manan, A. (2019). Terapkan Jurnalisme Damai Dalam Peristiwa Papua. Retrieved October 30, 2019, from aji.or.id website: https://www.aji.or.id/read/press-release/970/aji-terapkan-jurnalisme-damai-dalam-peristiwa-papua.html.
McGoldrick, A & Lynch, J. (2000). Peace Journalism. What Is It ? How To Do It ? London, United Kingdom: Hawthorn Press.
Mubarok. (2013). Media Dan Kekerasan Berlatar Agama (Urgensi Praktik Jurnalisme Damai). Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi Makna, 3(2), 183–193. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jikm.2.2.183-193
Mun’im, A. (2008). Teknologi Sebagai Sarana Pengembangan Teologi Dan Ideologi. Jakarta: NU Online.
Murdock, G., & Golding, P. (1992). Political Economy Of Mass Comunication. London, United Kingdom: A Division Of Hodder & Stoughten.
Nawawi, I. (2019). Ketua Ansor Jatim Perintahkan Anggotanya Lindungi Warga Papua Di Jawa Timur. Retrieved October 30, 2019, from nu.or.id website: https://www.nu.or.id/post/read/110053/ketua-ansor-jatim-perintahkan-anggotanya-lindungi-warga-papua-di-jawa-timur
Nurdin, A. (2016). Peace Journalism (Konsep, Realitas, Dan Perspektif Islam). Jurnal Komunikasi Islam, 6(1), 65–92. https://doi.org/10.15642/jki.2016.6.1.65-92
Nusyur, R. (2017). Jurnalisme Damai Dalam Pemberitaan Pembakaran Gereja Di Aceh Singkil Pada Harian Waspada. Jurnal Komunikasi Global, 6(1), 26–38.
Pintak, L. (2013). Islam, Identity And Professional Values: A Study Of Journalists In Three Muslim-Majority Regions. Journalism, 15(4), 482–503. https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884913490269
Reese, S. D. (2001). Prologue–Framing Public Life: A Bridging Model For Media Research. In S. D. Reese, O. H. Gandy, Jr., A. E. Grant, Framing Public Life: Perspectives On Media And Our Understanding Of The Social World (pp. 7–31). Milton Park, Abingdon-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, England, United Kingdom: Routledge
Rengkaningtyas, A. U. (2017). Jurnalisme Damai Dalam Kerukunan Antarumat Beragama (Analisis Framing Kompas.com Terhadap Isu Rohingnya). Jurnal Kajian Islam Interdispliner, 2(2), 163–184. https://doi.org/10.14421/jkii.v2i2.1084
Rubawati, E. (2019). Papua Dalam Media (Analisis Framing Media Lokal Radar Sorong Dan Antara Papua Barat Terhadap Pemberitaan Otonomi Khusus Di Papua Barat). Jurnal Masyarakat Dan Budaya, 20(3), 375–390. https://doi.org/10.14203/jmb.v20i3.671
Santosa, B. A. (2016). Jurnalisme Damai Dan Peran Media Massa Dalam Mengatasi Konflik Di Indonesia. Jurnal Komunikasi Islam, 6(2), 279–300.
Santosa, B. A. (2017). Peran Media Massa Dalam Mencegah Konflik. Jurnal Aspikom, 3(2), 199–214.
Setiati, E. (2005). Ragam Jurnalistik Baru Dalam Pemberitaan: Strategi Wartawan Menghadapitugas Jurnalistik. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset.
Shiddiq, A. (2005). Khittah Nahdliyyah. Surabaya: Khalista.
Shoemaker, P. J. & Reese, S. D. (1991). Mediating The Message: Theories Of Influences On Mass Media Content. Naperville, Illinois, United States: Longman Trade/Caroline House.
Shoemaker, P. J. & Reese, S. D. (2014). Mediating The Message In The 21st Century: A Media Sociology Perspective. Milton Park, Abingdon-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, England, United Kingdom: Routledge.
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Jun 12, 2021
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Hakim, L. (2021). PEACE JOURNALISM TRANSMISSIONS IN CASE OF PAPUA STUDENTS BY "NU ONLINE". Al-Balagh : Jurnal Dakwah Dan Komunikasi, 6(1), 159–212. https://doi.org/10.22515/al-balagh.v6i1.2097
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