Analisis Kebutuhan Pengembangan Laboratorium PGMI dalam Perkuliahan IPA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22515/attarbawi.v1i1.35Abstract
Based on documentation of pgmi mentioned that college students are derived from background science class is 36,98 % , less than 50 % of the student PGMI .This has led consequence that lecture believe in science ranging from the base and supported by the laboratory adequate .The laboratory adequate will build real kosep students in understand science.Steps analysis needs research laboratory PGMI in lecture ipa is as follows: 1) analysis of need assessment, 2) the literature study, 3) study komparasi , 4) expert judgment, 5) improvement. Based on analysis of the data can pull conclusions as follows: 1) The lab PGMI FITK IAIN Surakarta especially for science laboratory having 85 set equipment consisting of 737 the tools and can be used to 121 title science experiments. 2) Additional needs necessary the 25 set equipment science experiments, with details as follows: kit science less 24 set, consisting of the balance KIT 4 sets, mineral KIT 5 sets, Sound KIT 4 sets, coal KIT 6 sets, and heat engine KIT 5 sets, and science integrated KIT less 1 set, and 5 the microscopes.
Keywords: analysis needs , the development of a laboratory, IPA lecture
References
Ace Suryadi dan H.A.R. Tilaar. (1994). Analisis Kebijakan Pendidikan, Suatu Pengantar. Bandung : Remaja Rosdakarya.
Aldrin E. Sweeney & Jeffrey A. Paradis. (2003). Addressing the Professional Preparation of Future Science Teachers to Teach Hands – on Science : a Pilot Study of a Labora-tory Model. 80 (2), 171 – 173.
Amy J. Phelps & Cherin Lee. (2003). The Power of Practice : What Students Learn from How We Teach. Journal of Chemical Education, 80 (7), 829 – 832.
Arsyad, Azhar. 2006. Media Pembelajaran. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta.
Badudu. 2001. Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia.Jakarta : Pustaka Harapan.
Bateman, S.T. dan Zeithami, P.C. (1990). Management Function and Strategy. Boston : Homewood.
Borg, W.R. and Gall, M.D. 1983. Educational Research: An introduction. Four edition. New York: Longman.
______________ 2013. Buku Panduan Akademik 2012-2013. Surakarta Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN)
______________ 2014. Draf Buku Pedoman Perkuliahan Jurusan PGMI. Surakarta Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN)
Depdikbud. (1979). Pengelolaan Laboratorium Sekolah dan Manual Alat IPA. Jakarta : Direktorat Pendidikan Menengah Umum.
__________.(1994). Petunjuk Pelaksanaan Proses Belajar-Mengajar. Jakarta : Direktorat Pendidikan Menengah Umum.
__________.(1999). Panduan Manajemen Sekolah. Jakarta : Direktorat Pendidikan Mene-ngah Umum.
Flinn Scientific. (2004). 45 Ideas, Tips, and Hints to Help You Design a Safe and Efficient Chemistry. http://www.Flinnsci.com/index.Asp. Diakses tanggal 21 Juli 2009.
Hamalik, Oemar. 1994. Media Pendidikan, Bandung : Citra Aditya Bakri
Hall, F.J. (1986). Experimental Chemistry. Massachusetts : D.C. Heath and Company.
John W. Hansen & Gerald G. Lovedahl. (2004). Developing Technology Teachers : Questio-ning the Industrial Tool Use Model. Journal of Technology Education. 15 (2), 20 – 32.
Koesmadji. 2004. Teknik Laboratorium. Bandung : FMIPA UPI
Moejadi. 1994. Model Pemanfaatan KIT IPA SD yang Efektif Untuk Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran IPA. Jakarta : Lembaga Penelitian IKIP Yogyakarta.
Mel Silberman. (2002). Active Learning : 101 Strategies to Teach any Subject (Terjemahan Sarjuli, Adzfar Ammar, Sutrisno, et. Al.). Boston : Allyn and Bacon. (buku asli diterbitkan tahun 1996).
Moh. Amien. (1997). Buku Pedoman Laboratorium dan Petunjuk Praktikum Pendidikan IPA Umum (General Science) untuk LPTK. Jakarta : Depdikbud.
Ratna Wilis Dahar. (1986). Pengelolaan Pengajaran Kimia. Jakarta : Karunika.
Rustaman, Nuryani. 2005. Strategi Belajar Mengajar Biologi. Malang: IKIP Malang (UM) Press.
Subiyanto. (1998). Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam. Jakarta : Depdikbud.
Sudaryanto, Indrawati, dan Endang Kowara. (1998). Pengelolaan laboratorium IPA dan Instalasi Listrik. Jakarta : Depdikbud.
Sugiyono. 2010. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R & D. Jogjakarta: Alfabeta
Suyatman. 2013. Pengembangan Perkuliahan Laboratorium IPA di Prodi PGRA. FITK IAIN Surakarta.
Subiyanto. (1998). Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam. Jakarta : Depdikbud.
Sudaryanto, Indrawati, dan Endang Kowara. (1998). Pengelolaan laboratorium IPA dan Instalasi Listrik. Jakarta : Depdikbud.
Sudjana. (2000).Manajemen Program Pengajaran. Bandung : Falah Production.
Trisnoherawati, Nanik, (2004). Pengaruh Kit IPA Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa.[Google] tersedia: http://www.damandiri.or.id/file/naniktunpabs bab II Pdf
Terry, R.G. (1977). Principles of Management. Seventh Edition. Illionis : Ricard D. Irwin Inc.Homewood.
The General Safety Committee. (1954). Guide for Safety in the Chemical Laboratory. New York : D. Van Nostrand Company. Inc.
