HOW CULTURAL VALUES CONTRIBUTE TO STUDENT PERFORMANCE IN THE SCHOOL CONTEXT: A CASE OF NJOMBE REGION, TANZANIA

Authors

  • Daigo Bernadetha Haule Universitas Islam International Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Thanaa Shaker Higher Institute of Islamic Studies, Egypt
  • Jackob Haule Lyengeru University of Iringa, Tanzania

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22515/msjcs.v5i2.10284

Keywords:

Cultural Values, Student Performance, School Context.

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between cultural values and student performance in the school setting. It addresses how cultural values shape students’ academic achievements and overall educational success. While previous research has explored the role of cultural values in education, there has been limited analysis of their direct effect on student performance in specific contexts, such as Njombe. This research implemented behaviourism theory and adopted a mixed- method case study approach. Data were collected using questionnaires and interviews with 42 individuals, including students, teachers, and educational administrators from public or governmental schools in the Njombe region, southern Tanzania. The findings indicate that cultural values substantially impact student's academic success, with most participants acknowledging this influence. However, perceptions vary, revealing challenges and opportunities in integrating cultural factors into education. The insights provided by this study underscore the importance of incorporating cultural considerations into educational practices and interventions to enhance student achievement.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Daigo Bernadetha Haule, Universitas Islam International Indonesia, Indonesia

Daigo Bernadetha Haule, Faculty of Education, Masters of Education, Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia, Indonesia.
Daigo Bernadetha Haule is a passionate teacher with experience developing and implementing diverse curriculums covering various subjects. High skilled at motivating students through positive encouragement and reinforcement of concepts via interactive classroom instruction and observation. Successful in helping students develop strong literacy, numeracy, social, and learning skills. Compassionate, creative, and effective Teacher with valuable experience in classroom administration, professional development, and project planning. Equipped with an extensive background in versatile education environments. Student-centric instructor, academic facilitator, and motivational coach.

References

Amtu, Onisimus, Korlina Makulua, Jacoba Matital, and Claudia Monique Pattiruhu. 2020. “Improving Student Learning Outcomes through School Culture, Work Motivation and Teacher Performance.” International Journal of Instruction 13(4):885-902. Doi: 10.29333/iji.2020.13454a.

Aierbe-Barandiaran, Ana, Isabel Bartau-Rojas, and Eider Oregui-González. 2023. “Family Involvement and School Effectiveness in Primary Education.” Anales de Psicología/Annals of Psychology 39(1):51-61. Doi: 10.6018/analesps.469261.

Anisah, Anis. 2023. “Implementation Strengthening Education Character Student School Al-Anwar's Foundations Through School Culture.” Assyfa Journal of Islamic Studies 1(1):121-129. Doi: 10.61650/ajis.v1i1.296.

Bingham, Rosie Phillips, Daniel Bureau, and Amber Garrison. 2023. Leading Assessment for Student Success: Ten Tenets That Change Culture and Practice in Student Affairs. Taylor & Francis.

Bourdieu, Pierre. 2018. “Cultural Reproduction and Social Reproduction.” In Knowledge, Education, and Cultural Change, 71-112. Routledge.

Brown, Penelope. 2020. “Language as A Model for Culture: Lessons from the Cognitive Sciences.” In Anthropology beyond Culture, 169-192. Routledge.

Clinciu, Romeo-Aurelian. 2023. “Optimizing Educational Management: Strategies for Effective Learning Environments and Academic Excellence.” Logos Universality Mentality Education Novelty: Social Sciences 12(1):77-89. Doi: 10.18662/lumenss/12.1/81.

Creswell, J. W., & Plano Clark, V. L. 2023. Revisiting Mixed Methods Research Designs Twenty Years Later. In The Sage Handbook of Mixed Methods Research Designs. SAGE.

Daing, Crisanto A., and Leonila C. Mustapha. 2023. “School Administrators’ Instructional Leadership Skills and Teachers’ Performance and Efficacy in Senior High Schools in the National Capital Region, Philippines.” International Journal of Educational Policy Research and Review 10(1):1-18. Doi: 10.15739/IJEPRR.23.001.

Demartini, Chiara. 2014. Performance Management Systems. Heidelberg: Springer Berlin.

DeNisi, Angelo, and Caitlin E. Smith. 2014. “Performance Appraisal, Performance Management, and Firm-Level Performance: A Review, a Proposed Model, and New Directions for Future Research.” Academy of Management Annals 8(1):127-179. Doi: 10.5465/19416520.2014.873178.

Dumay, Xavier. 2009. “Origins and Consequences of Schools’ Organizational Culture for Student Achievement.” Educational Administration Quarterly 45(4):523-555.Doi: 10.1177/0013161X09335873.

DiCicco‐Bloom, B., and Crabtree, B. F. 2006. The Qualitative Research Interview. Medical Education 40(4):314-321.

Emmanuel, Saada S. 2021. “Exploring the Link Between School-Community Relationship in Enhancing Public Students’ Academic Performance in Public Secondary Schools in Muheza District, Tanzania.” Master’s thesis. The Open University of Tanzania.

Fernández, Raquel, Asel Isakova, Francesco Luna, and Barbara Rambousek. 2021. Gender Equality and Inclusive Growth. International Monetary Fund.

Govorova, Elena, Isabel Benítez, and José Muñiz. 2020. “How Schools Affect Student Well-Being: A Cross-cultural Approach in 35 OECD Countries.” Frontiers in Psychology 11:431. Doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00431.

Gray, David E. 2021. Doing Research in the Real World. SAGE.

Gomez, Elaine C. 2024. “Impact of Values Education in Daily Lives of Students: A Qualitative Study.” Southeast Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 4(1):1-24.

Ho, Shelen. 2020. “Culture and Learning: Confucian Heritage Learners, Social-Oriented Achievement, and Innovative Pedagogies.” In Diversity and Inclusion in Global Higher Education, 117-159. Palgrave Macmillan.

Khan, Gohar. 2024. Empowering Young Leaders: How Your Culture and Ethos Can Enhance Student Leadership Within Your School. Taylor & Francis.

Martin, John Levi, and Alessandra Lembo. 2020. “On the Other Side of Values.” American Journal of Sociology 126(1): 52-98.

Mwalongo, Leopard Jacob. 2018. “The Role of Traditional Cultural Beliefs Ceremonies on Girl’s Access to Secondary School Education Provision in Tanzania: A Case of Bena Tribal in Njombe, Tanzania.” European Journal of Education Studies 5(4): 207-217. Doi: 10.5281/zenodo.1476711.

Nwokike, Chidi E., and Chinedu Nwadike. 2023. “Assessing the Impact of Socioeconomic Factors on Access to Quality Education in Nigeria.” In Politics, Religion & Education, 193-213. Dominican Publications.

Nyimbili, Friday, and Leah Nyimbili. 2024. “Types of Purposive Sampling Techniques with Their Examples and Application in Qualitative Research Studies.” British Journal of Multidisciplinary and Advanced Studies 5(1):90-99. Doi: 10.37745/bjmas.2022.0419.

Purcell-Gates, Victoria, ed. 2020. Cultural Practices of Literacy: Case Studies of Language, Literacy, Social Practice, and Power. Routledge.

Raju, Trishanya. 2024. “Effects of School Culture on Learner Well-being and Academic Achievement.” PhD diss. Johns Hopkins University.

Reyes, Alexandra J., and Taylor A. Norman. 2021 “Resource Pedagogies and the Evolution of Culturally Relevant, Responsive, and Sustaining Education.” In Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Education. Oxford University Press.

Rutalemwa, Tibategeza Eustard. 2018. “The Prospects of Kiswahili as A Medium of Instruction in the Tanzanian Education and Training Policy.” Journal of Language and Education 4(3):88-98. Doi: 10.17323/2411-7390-2018-4-3-88-98.

Shevchenko, Yuliia. 2023. “Language-in-Education Policy and Academic Performance of Students: The Case of Tanzania.” African Journal of Economics, Politics and Social Studies 2(2):41-48. Doi: 10.15804/ajepss.2023.2.04.

Skinner, Burrhus F. 1963. Operant Behavior. American Psychologist 18 (8): 503.

Swargiary, Khritish. 2024. Principles of Education. Google.

Torche, Florencia. 2021. “Educational Mobility in the Developing World.” In Social Mobility in Developing Countries edited by Vegard Iversen, Anirudh Krishna, Kunal Sen. Oxford University Press. Doi: 10.1093/oso/9780192896858.001.0001.

Vaughn, Orianna. 2023. “Three Sides to Success: Exploring How Inclusive Partnerships Can Nurture Robust Family and Community Engagement in the Classroom for African-American Students.” Master’s theses. Dominican University of California.

Whiteley, Wilfred. 2023. Swahili: The Rise of a National Language. Taylor & Francis.

Yazici, Senem. 2024. “In Memory of Geert Hofstede: A Pioneer in Comparative Cross-Cultural Management Research and Practice.” In Hofstede Matters, 7-37. Routledge. Doi: 10.4324/9781003410348.

Zhang, Zhitian S., Linda Hoxha, Abdullah Aljughaiman, Aliriza Arënliu, Maria P. Gomez-Arizaga, Sule Gucyeter, Irina Ponomareva, Jiannong Shi, Paula Irueste, Silke Rogl, Miguelina Nunez, Albert Ziegler. 2021. “Social Environmental Factors and Personal Motivational Factors Associated with Creative Achievement: A Cross-Cultural Perspective.” The Journal of Creative Behavior 55(2): 410-432. Doi: 10.1002/jocb.463.

Downloads

Published

2024-12-31

Issue

Section

Articles