AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF THE DIVERSITY AND VARIABILITY OF CRITICAL APPROACHES IN HAZM AL-QARTAJANNI’S “MINHAJ AL-BULAGHA WA SIRAJ AL-UDABA”

Authors

  • Ismail Moussaoui Mohammed 5 University, Morocco

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22515/allais.v3i2.10409

Keywords:

Rhetoric, Poetry, Hazim Al-Qartajanni, Critical Issues, Logic

Abstract

The research aims to analyze one of the significant works in Arabic rhetoric and critical studies, Minhaj al-Bulaghā’ wa Sirāj al-Udabā’ by the Andalusian critic and poet Hazim al-Qartajanni. The study seeks to clarify and demonstrate the author's methodology in addressing linguistic, rhetorical, and critical issues, as well as his approach to analyzing and interpreting them. It highlights the integration of knowledge and methodologies through the use of induction and textual documentation as a systematic method to compile argumentative evidence. This approach underscores the uniqueness of the book's author by deconstructing its structural and semantic components and describing them to reach conclusions, analyze content, interpret it, and compare it with Arab and Greek heritage to highlight the findings. To achieve this, two research methodologies were adopted: First, the integrative approach, which emphasizes the interconnectedness of linguistic sciences and rhetorical critical issues by employing tools that study the research topic from all knowledge dimensions and eliminate barriers between specialized divisions. Second, the descriptive-analytical approach, which involves analyzing the critical issues presented in the book based on observation and research mechanisms to collect information and data from the primary source, Minhaj al-Bulaghā’ wa Sirāj al-Udabā’. The analysis aims to explain and interpret the content, draw conclusions, and provide commentary. The findings of the research reveal the diversity and complexity of critical topics addressed by al-Qartajanni. He adopts a logical perspective that integrates Greek and Arabic cultural elements in his analyses, uncovering the principles and foundations upon which rhetoric is built within the framework of a discipline supported by logic and wisdom in Arabic rhetoric.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

ʿAbd Allāh, Riḍā. (2017). Rithāʾ al-Ḥayawān fī al-Shiʿr al-Jāhilī: Madkhal wa Taṭbīq, Majallat al-Kūfah, al-ʿAdad 11, ṣ. 139–154.

Abdushshobur Fakhri. (2023). Al-Madā'ih al-Nabawīyah 'Inda al-Shā'irīn: Ahmad Shawqī wa Khalīl Allah Khalīlī (Dirāsah fī Awjuh al-Tashābuh wa al-Tabāyun wa Imkānīyat al-Ta'thīr wa al-Ta'athur). ALLAIS Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies, 2(1), 1–32. https://doi.org/10.22515/allais.v2i1.6594

Al-ʿAlawī, I. (2005). ʿIyār al-Shiʿr, Taḥqīq wa Sharḥ ʿAbbās ʿAbd al-Sattār, Murājaʿah Naʿīm Zarzūr, Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, Bayrūt.

al-ʿAskarī, A. (1952). Kitāb al-Ṣināʿatayn al-Kitābah wa al-Shiʿr, Taḥqīq ʿAlī Muḥammad al-Bījāwī, Muḥammad Abū al-Faḍl Ibrāhīm, Manshūrāt ʿĪsā al-Bābī, Ṭ1.

Al-Ghunaym, A. (2019). ʿIlm al-Munāsabāt bayn Suwar al-Qurʾān Namūdh Taṭbīqī ʿAlā Juzʾ ʿAmma. Majallat Kulliyyat Dār al-ʿUlūm, ṣ. 593–680.

Al-Jurjānī, ʿ. (1984). Dalāʾil al-Iʿjāz. Taḥqīq Muḥammad Maḥmūd Shākir. Maktabah al-Khānajī, al-Qāhirah.

Al-Qarṭājannī, Ḥ. (2008). Minhāj al-Bulaghāʾ wa Sirāj al-Udabāʾ. al-Dār al-ʿArabiyyah lil-Kitāb, Tūnis.

Al-Shībī, J. (2022). Al-Istiqrāʾ wa Atharuhu fī Taḥrīr al-Qawāʿid wa al-Muṣṭalaḥāt al-Ḥadīthiyyah. Ḥawliyyat Kulliyyat Uṣūl al-Dīn bi al-Qāhirah, al-ʿAdad 36, ṣ. 865–972.

Al-Ṣafadī, I. (1887). al-Ghayth al-Musajjam fī Sharḥ Lāmiyyat al-ʿAjam. Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, Bayrūt.

Al-Tahānawī, M. (1996). Kashshāf Iṣṭilāḥāt al-Funūn wa al-ʿUlūm. Maktabah Lubnān Nāshirūn, Bayrūt. Ṭ1.

Arifah, A., & Ismil Hakim. (2024). Classification of Emotions in the Lyrics of Nancy Ajram'S Songs (David Krech'S Psychological Analysis of Literature). ALLAIS Journal of Arabic Language and Literature, 3(1), 60–74. https://doi.org/10.22515/allais.v3i1.9275

Arisṭū, Ṭ. (n.d.). Fann al-Shiʿr. Tarjamah Ibrāhīm Ḥamādah. Maktabah al-Anjlu al-Miṣriyyah. Miṣr.

ʿAzab, Sulaymān. (2005). al-Takhyīl bayn al-Qurʾān al-Karīm wa al-ʿAhd al-Qadīm: Mawāzanah Naqdiyyah Balāghiyyah, Majallat Jāmiʿat al-Khalīl lil-Buḥūth, al-ʿAdad al-Awwal, ṣ. 57–99.

Baqāḥ, S. (2018). Al-Muṣṭalaḥ fī al-Turāth al-Naqdī wa al-Balāghī al-ʿArabī, Minhāj al-Bulaghāʾ wa Sirāj al-Udabāʾ li Ḥāzim al-Qarṭājannī Namūdhajan. Majallat al-Ādāb wa al-Lughāt, al-ʿAdad 7, ṣ. 299–317.

Bāʿazīz, T. (n.d.). Al-Lughah wa al-Maʿnā min Manẓūr Naẓariyyat al-Muḥākāh al-Mujassadah. Majallat Ansāq, al-ʿAdad 2, ṣ. 39–61.

Faruqi Abdurrasyid, M. (2024). Social Criticism in the Short Story Screaming Graves By Khalil Gibran (a Socio-Literary Analysis Study By Alan Songwood). ALLAIS Journal of Arabic Language and Literature, 3(1), 75–90. https://doi.org/10.22515/allais.v3i1.9452

Halimah, N. N., & Azizah, A. J. (2024). THE BADI’ FACE IN SERMONQASS BIN SAIDA AL-IYADI. ALLAIS Journal of Arabic Language and Literature, 3(1), 17–38.

Kāmil, I. (2020). Ẓāhirat al-Ibdāʿ al-Shiʿrī ʿInda al-Shuʿarāʾ al-Sūd: ʿAntarah Namūdhajan, Ḥawliyyat Kulliyyat al-Lughah al-ʿArabiyyah bi Jirjā, al-ʿAdad 08, ṣ. 7799–7838.

Luhuringbudi, T., Liza, F., Utami, D. N., & Putra, P. (2024). Arabic As a Window in Perceiving the World: a Review of Semantic, Educational Politics and Literary Sociology. ALLAIS Journal of Arabic Language and Literature, 3(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.22515/allais.v3i1.8462

Muḥammad Natūf, A. (2010). al-Āmidī: al-Muwāzanah bayna Abī Tammām wa al-Buḥturī - al-Naqd al-Taṭbīqī ʿInda al-ʿArab fī al-Qarnayn 4 wa 5, Dār al-Nawādir, Bayrūt.

Qudāmah, I. (n.d.). Naqd al-Shiʿr. Taḥqīq wa Taʿlīq Muḥammad ʿAbd al-Munʿim Khafājī, Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, Bayrūt, Ṭ1.

Rābiḥ Allāh wa Zuqay, Z. M. (2021). Uṣūl Naẓariyyat Ḥāzim al-Qarṭājannī fī Minhāj al-Bulaghāʾ wa Sirāj al-Udabāʾ Namūdhajan. al-Mujallad 08, al-ʿAdad 2, ṣ. 2005–2022.

Raufi, S. R., & Monib, A. R. (2023). Khalīlī wa Shawqī fī Qasīdatayhimā 'Mujassamah Bāmyān' wa 'Abī al-Hawl'; Dirāsah Muqāranah. ALLAIS Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies, 2(2), 1–26.

Rizq, ʿ. ʿIlm al-Badīʿ wa Mawqif al-Sakkākī wa Madrasatuh Minhu. Ḥawliyyat Kulliyyat al-Dirāsāt al-Islāmiyyah wa al-ʿArabiyyah lil-Banāt bi al-Iskandariyyah, al-ʿAdad al-Thāmin wa al-ʿIshrīn, ṣ. 727–827.

Shaymāʾ, M. (2020). Balāghat al-Sāmiʿ ʿInda al-Sakkākī. Majallat Qiṭāʿ Kulliyyāt al-Lughah al-ʿArabiyyah, al-ʿAdad 17, ṣ. 957–1030.

Ula, S. F., & Ghofur, A. (2024). Analysis of Kalam Insha' Tolabi in the Book 'Al-Arba'un An-Nisā'īyah' by Muhammad bin Syakir Asy-Syarif (Balāghah Approach). 3(1), 39–59.

Yāsir, B. (n.d.). Mustatbaʿāt al-Tarākīb: Dirāsah Muṣṭalaḥiyyah, Majallat Jāmiʿat al-Malik ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz: al-Ādāb wa al-ʿUlūm al-Insāniyyah, al-Mujallad 26, al-ʿAdad 1, ṣ. 141–186.

Downloads

Published

2024-12-31

How to Cite

Moussaoui, I. (2024). AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF THE DIVERSITY AND VARIABILITY OF CRITICAL APPROACHES IN HAZM AL-QARTAJANNI’S “MINHAJ AL-BULAGHA WA SIRAJ AL-UDABA”. Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies, 3(2), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.22515/allais.v3i2.10409

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check