Makna Toleransi Dalam Al-Qur’an dan Bibel (Analisis Intertekstualitas Julia Kristeva)

Authors

  • Roma Wijaya Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Husain Syubbanul Wathon Magelang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22515/allais.v1i2.5549

Keywords:

Tolerance, Quran, Bible, Julia Kristeva, Intertextuality

Abstract

Indonesia has a variety of cultures, especially recognized religions, namely Islam, Protestantism, Catholicism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Confucianism, which are the joint task of realizing mutual respect without hatred. Religion has a dual role and function that can be constructive and destructive. Constructively able to support humans to live in one unity, live steadfastly, harmoniously and peacefully. In contrast to the destructive nature of religion, it can lead to polemics for the destruction of unity and even break the ties of blood brotherhood which has an impact on a conflict with a religious background making it difficult to predict the outcome. . This paper describes the opinions of the two major religions in Indonesia, namely Islam and Christianity, which explore the meaning and principles of tolerance based on the Qur'an and the Bible. This type of research is qualitative. The theory used in this study applies Julia Kristeva's intertextuality theory. This theory will dialogue the meaning of tolerance that is in the construction of the verses of the Qur'an and the Bible. The results of this study will show the existence of a modified principle of the Qur'an which shows the concept of tolerance according to the historical context. Parallel principle which reveals the harmony of meaning of tolerance between the Qur'an and the Bible. The Qur'an forbids us to force others to enter. Religious tolerance according to Christianity is still conveying the truth of the teachings of Christian beliefs, but respecting the truths of other religions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Anggraeni, D., & Suhartinah, S. (2018). Toleransi Antar Umat Beragama Perspektif KH. Ali Mustafa Yaqub. Jurnal Studi Al-Qur’an, 14(1), 59–77. https://doi.org/10.21009/jsq.014.1.05

Araujo, A. C., D’Aprile, I.-M., Borstner, B., & Gartner, S. (2008). The Historical and Philosophical Dimensions of Concept of Tolerance. Pisa University Press. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Bojan-Borstner/publication/237791108_The_Historical_and_Philosophical_Dimensions_of_the_Concept_of_Tolerance/links/5641e6e308ae24cd3e428d6e/The-Historical-and-Philosophical-Dimensions-of-the-Concept-of-Tolerance.pdf

Arifianto, Y. A., & Santo, J. C. (2020). Angelion. Angelion: Jurnal Teologi Dan Pendidikan Kristen, 1(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.38189/jan.v1i1.38

Aziz, M. (2017). Merawat Kebinekaan: Pancasila, Agama, dan Renungan Perdamaian. PT. Elex Media Komputindo.

Bagir, H. (2017). Islam Tuhan Islam Manusia. Mizan.

Bakar, A. (2015). Konsep Toleransi dan Kebebasan Beragama. Toleransi, 7(2), 123–131. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/trs.v7i2.1426

Departemen Pendidikan Nasional. (2011). Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (II). PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Devi, D. A. (2020). Toleransi Beragama. Alprin. https://www.google.co.id/books/edition/Toleransi_Beragama/uWEFEAAAQBAJ?hl=id&gbpv=1&dq=Toleransi+Beragama&printsec=frontcover

Faridah, I. F. (2013). Toleransi Antarumat Beragama Masyarakat Perumahan. KOMUNITAS: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture, 5(1), 14–25. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15294/komunitas.v5i1.2368

Fitriani, S. (2020). Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Keberagaman dan Toleransi Antar Umat Beragama. Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 20(2), 179–192. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/ ajsk. v20i2.5489

Ghazali, A. M. (2016). Toleransi Beragama Dan Kerukunan Dalam Perspektif Islam. Religious: Jurnal Agama Dan Lintas Budaya, 1(1), 25–40. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15575/rjsalb.v1i1.1360

Hamka, B. (1990). Tafsir Al-Azhar Jilid 1. Pustaka Nasional PTE LTD Singapura, 655.

Helaluddin, & Wijaya, H. (2019). Analisis Data Kualitatif: Sebuah Tinjauan Teori dan Praktik (I). Sekolah Tinggi Theologia Jaffray.

Islam, M. H. (2017). Tolerance In Perspektive of Qur’an and Bibel (Comparative Ananlysis of Religious Tolerance in Diverses Community. Humanistika, 3(2), 45–58. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004

Jamrah, S. A. (2015). Toleransi Antarumat Beragama: Perspektif Islam. Jurnal Ushuluddin, 23(2). http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/jush.v23i2.1201

Khikmatiar, A. (2019). Kisah Nabi Nuh Dalam Al-Qur’an (Pendekatan Intertekstual Julia Kristeva). Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur’an Dan Tafsir, 4(2), 209–226. https://doi.org/10.32505/tibyan.v4i2.1144

Knitter, P. F. (2012). Pengantar Teologi Agama-Agama. Penerbit Kanisius.

Kristeva, J. (1986). The Kristeva Reader. In T. Moi (Ed.), Columbia University Press. Columbia University Press.

Kuswarini, P. (2016). Penerjemahan, Intertekstualitas, Hermeneutika dan Estetika Resepsi. Jurnal Ilmu Budaya, 4(1), 39–47.

Lembaga Alkitab Indonesia. (2021). Alkitab (NL). Percetakan Lembaga Alkitab Indonesia.

Mursyid, S. (2016). Konsep Toleransi (Al-Samahah) Antar Umat Beragama Perspektif Islam. Jurnal AQLAM: Journal of Islam and Pluraity, 2(1), 35–51. https://doi.org/10.30984/ajip.v1i2.504

Nawawi Jawi, M. bin U. (n.d.). Marah Labid: Vol. I. t.p.

Nor, M. R. M. (2011). Religious Tolerance in Malaysia : An Overview. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, 9(1), 23–27. http://idosi.org/mejsr/mejsr9(1)11/4.pdf

Oxford University. (2022). Oxford Learner’s Dictionary. Oxford University Press. https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/tolerance?q=tolerance

Purnomo, A. B. (2002). Jalan-Jalan Toleransi Demi Kasih dan Keadilan. Kanisius.

Ratna, N. K. (2015). Teori, Metode, dan Teknik Penelitian Sastra (XIII). Pustaka Pelajar.

Rotua, D. M. (2014). Toleransi Agama dan Motif Misi Kristen. Missio Ecclesiae, 3(2), 145–161. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.52157/me.v3i2.41

Rukin. (2019). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif (I). Ahmar Cendekia.

Sari, M., & Asmendri. (2020). Penelitian Kepustakaan (Library Research) dalam Penelitian Pendidikan IPA. NATURAL SCIENCE: Jurnal Penelitian Bidang IPA Dan Pendidikan IPA, 6(1), 41–53. https://doi.org/10.15548/nsc.v6i1.1555

Shihab, M. Q. (2005a). Tafsir Al-Mishbah: Vol. I. Lentera Hati.

Shihab, M. Q. (2005b). Tafsir Al-Mishbah: Vol. VI. Lentera Hati.

Siyoto, S., & Sodik, M. A. (2015). Dasar Metodologi Penelitian (Ayup (ed.); I). Literasi Media Publishing.

Tompoliu, R. K., & Naibaho, V. (2017). Pluralisme dan Toleransi Beragama Dalam Perspektif Iman Kristen. Berteologi Dalam Tatanan Ranah Publik Yang Berkeadilan: Refleksi 500 Tahun Reformasi Gereja, 73–88.

Ul Haq, F. R. (2017). Membela Islam, Membela Kemanusiaan (H. Aksan & A. Khoiruddin (eds.); II). PT. Mizan Pustaka.

Wach, J. (1958). The Comparative Study of Religious. Colombia University Press.

Yasir, M. (2014). Makna Toleransi Dalam Al-Qur’an. Jurnal Ushuluddin, 22(2), 170–180. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/jush.v22i2.734

Zamawi, B., Bullah, H., & Zaubaidah. (2019). Ayat Toleransi Dalam Al-Qur’an. Jurnal Diya Al-Afkar, 7(1).

Zega, F. A., & Arifianto, Y. A. (2021). Biblical Perspektives on Tolerances and Action Believers in the Globalization Era. Teologi, 5(1), 67–88. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55962/aluciodei.v5i1.24

Downloads

Published

2022-12-30 — Updated on 2022-12-30

Versions

How to Cite

Wijaya, R. . (2022). Makna Toleransi Dalam Al-Qur’an dan Bibel (Analisis Intertekstualitas Julia Kristeva). Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies, 1(2), 81–95. https://doi.org/10.22515/allais.v1i2.5549

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)

Section

Articles

Citation Check

License

Copyright (c) 2022 ALLAIS Journal of Arabic Language and Literature

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.