Teachers’ Strategies to Teach English for Young Learners with Special Needs in Inclusive School

Authors

  • Salsabila Bazighoh Zahron English Education Department, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Hepy Adityarini English Education Department, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Agus Wijayanto English Education Department, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22515/elereviews.v3i2.7548

Keywords:

young learners, special needs, strategy, inclusion

Abstract

Most schools in Indonesia do not consider English to
be a compulsory subject. English is considered local content and
an additional subject, especially in elementary schools. However,
even though English is not the main subject, the English subject
has a strategic role in preparing students from an early age to face
global association. This study aims to analyze the strategies
teachers apply to young learners with special needs in introducing
and teaching English to them. This study employed the case study
qualitative research design. In this study, the researchers
collected data using interviews and observation guides. The
research subjects in this study were three teachers, three parents,
a headmaster and an inclusion coordinator. This study found that
teachers’ teaching strategies vary depending on the conditions of
young learners with special needs. This research implies that
accompanying teachers for young learners with special needs
become more aware of the importance of teaching strategies
adapted to students’ abilities. Apart from that, teachers also get
new ideas in implementing various teaching strategies.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adekoya, Y. M., & Olatoye, R. (2011). Effect of demonstration, peer-tutoring, and lecture

teaching strategies on senior secondary school students’ achievement in an aspect of

agricultural science. The Pacific Journal of Science and Technology, 12(1), 320-332.

Al-khatib, B. A. (2012). The effect of using brainstorming strategy in developing creative

problem solving skills among female students in Princess Alia University College.

American International Journal of Contemporary Research, 2(10), 30-38.

Al-Rowaily, M. A., AlFayez, A. I., AlJomiey, M. S., AlBadr, A. M., & Abolfotouh, M. A.

(2012). Hearing impairments among Saudi preschool children. International Journal

of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 76(11), 1674-1677.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.08.004

Artiles, A. J., & Kozleski, E. B. (2016). Inclusive education’s promises and trajectories:

Critical notes about future research on a venerable idea. Educational Policy Analysis

Archives, 24(43). https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.24.1919

Artiles, A. J., Kozleski, E. B., & Waitoller, F. (Eds.). (2011). Inclusive Education: Examining

Equity on Five Continents. Harvard Education Press.

Aslamiah, S. (2022). Characteristic English learning style for young learner in new normal

era. Intensive Journal, 5(2), 104-115.

Braine, G. (2013). Non-native educators in English Language Teaching. Routledge.

Brown, H. D. (2000). Principles of language learning and teaching (5th ed.). Pearson

Education, Inc.

Choate, J. S. (2004). Pengajaran inklusif yang sukses (translate). The Allyn & Bacon.

Curtain, H. A., & Dahlberg, C. A. (2004). Languages and children, making the match: New

languages for young learners (3rd ed.). Pearson.

International Bureau of Education. (2016). Training tools for curriculum development -

reaching out to all learners: A resource pack for supporting inclusive education. IBE-UNESCO

Johnson, A. M. (2012). A comprehensive study on the advantages and disadvantages of

inclusion of children with special needs into general education classrooms. [Graduate

Degree Thesis]. University of Wisconsin-Stout, Graduate School.

Keown, L. J. (2012). Predictors of boys’ ADHD symptoms from early to middle childhood:

The role of father-child and mother-child interactions. Journal of Abnormal Child

Psychology, 40(4), 569-581. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-011-9586-3

Kirschner, S. R. (2015). Inclusive Education. In W. G. Scarlett (Ed.), Sage Encyclopedia of

Classroom Management (1st ed.). Sage.

Lestari, R. P., Muhammad, A., & Sulistyawati , H. (2019). The English teaching strategies

for young learners in an international primary school in Surakarta. English Education

Journal, 7(2), 151-163. https://doi.org/10.20961/eed.v7i2.35816

Maryanti, R., Nandiyanto, A .B. D., Hufad, A., & Sunardi, S. (2021). Science education for

students with special needs in Indonesia: From definition, systematic review,

education system, to curriculum. Indonesian Journal of Community and Special

Needs Education, 1(1), 1-8.

Oliver, R. M., & Reschly, D. J. (2010). Special education teacher preparation in classroom

management: Implications for students with emotional and behavioral disorders.

Behavioral Disorders, 35(3), 188-199.

Perkins, K., Columna, L., Lieberman, L. J., & Bailey, J. E. (2013). Parents’ perception of

physical activity for their children with visual impairments. Journal of Visual

Impairment & Blindness, 107(2), 131-142.

https://doi.org/10.1177/0145482X1310700206

Prayatni, I. (2019). Teaching English for young learners. Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan,

(2), 106-110. https://doi.org/10.29303/jipp.v4i2.90

Reinehr, T., Dobe, M., & Winkel, K. (2010). Obesity in disabled children and adolescents:

An overlooked group of patients. Deutsches Ärzteblatt International, 107(15), 268-

https://doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.2010.0268

Ricketts, J., Jones, C. R. G., Happé, F., & Charman, T. (2013). Reading comprehension in

autism spectrum disorders: The role of oral language and social functioning. Journal

of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43(4), 807-816.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1619-4

Rochyadi, E., & Alimin , Z. (2005). Pengembangan program pembelajaran individual bagi

anak tungrahita. Departmen Pendidikan Nasional RI.

Sadiku, L. M. (2015). The importance of four skills reading, speaking, writing, listening in a

lesson hour. European Journal of Language and Literature Studies, 1(1), 29-31

Saputra, J. B., & Aziz, M. S. A. (2014). Teaching Strategies.

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327433965_TEACHING_STRATEGIES

Siahaan, M. K. (2022). Education for children with special needs. The Explora: Journal of

English Linguistics and Language Teaching (JELLT), 8(2), 14-27.

https://doi.org/10.51622/explora.v8i2

Srinivasan, M., Wilkes, M., Stevenson, F., Nguyen, T., & Slavin, S. (2007). Comparing

problem-based learning with case-based learning: Effects of a major curricular shift at

two institutions. Academic Medicine, 82(1), 74-82.

https://doi.org/10.1097/01.acm.0000249963.93776.aa

Sukarno. (2008). Teaching English to young learners and factors to consider in designing the

materials. Jurnal Ekonomi & Pendidikan 5(1), 57-73 .

https://doi.org/10.21831/jep.v5i1.603

Takriyanti, R., Sulistiyo, U., Sartika, D., Hamdan, H., & Chaniago, F. (2022). Teachers’

strategies in teaching English to students with special needs. Pioneer: Journal of

Language and Literature, 14(2), 437-449.

https://doi.org/10.36841/pioneer.v14i2.1746

United States Agency for International Development. (2011). 2011-2015 USAID Education

Strategy Progress Report. USAID.

Wahyuningsih, S., & Ni’mah, I. S. (2023). Building self-confidence in English public

speaking through YouTube? Why not? Scope: Journal of English Language

Teaching, 7(2), 286-291. https://doi.org/10.30998/scope.v7i2.16198

Wehrli, G., & Nyquist, J. (2003). Creating an educational curriculum for learners at any level.

AABB Conference.

Zakaria, N. A., & Tahar, M. M. (2017). The effects of inclusive education on the self-concept

of students with special education needs. Journal of ICSAR, 1(1), 25-31.

Downloads

Published

2023-11-25

How to Cite

Zahron, S. B., Adityarini, H., & Wijayanto, A. (2023). Teachers’ Strategies to Teach English for Young Learners with Special Needs in Inclusive School. ELE Reviews: English Language Education Reviews, 3(2), 116–134. https://doi.org/10.22515/elereviews.v3i2.7548

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check