The use of ChatGPT to improve scientific article productivity of postgraduate students

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22515/jemin.v3i1.7352

Keywords:

use of ChatGPT, artificial intelligence, scientific article productivity, postgraduate students

Abstract

The application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in education is increasingly promising. ChatGPT as an AI-based platform that can answer all questions can be a solution for learners. This article examines the use of ChatGPT in increasing the productivity of scientific articles of Postgraduate Students of IAIN Kediri. This study used a quasi-experimental design, with the experimental group engaging in scientific article writing using ChatGPT and the control group doing it conventionally. The sample of this study was 2nd semester Postgraduate Students of Islamic Education Management Study Program IAIN Kediri. Data were collected through initial and final tests in scientific article writing. Descriptive and inferential statistical analysis was conducted to analyze the data. The results showed that the average score of the experimental group was 82.68 while the control group score was 68.83. Then the N-Gain value data of the experimental group is greater than the control group with the results of 53.30> 23.01. These results explain the significant increase in scientific article productivity in the experimental group compared to the control group. This finding consistently supports the idea that the use of ChatGPT can increase the productivity of scientific articles for students. The implications of the results for scholarly writing practice are also discussed, along with recommendations for further research.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alkaissi, H., & McFarlane, S. I. (2023). Artificial Hallucinations in ChatGPT: Implications in Scientific Writing. Cureus, 15(2), 2–5. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35179

Arifudin, O. (2023). Pendampingan Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mahasiswa Dalam Submit Jurnal Ilmiah Pada Open Journal System. Jurnal Bakti Tahsinia, 1(1), 50–58. https://jurnal.rakeyansantang.ac.id/index.php/JBT/article/view/271

Baidoo-Anu, D., & Owusu Ansah, L. (2023). Education in the Era of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI): Understanding the Potential Benefits of ChatGPT in Promoting Teaching and Learning. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4337484

Eysenbach, G. (2023). The Role of ChatGPT, Generative Language Models, and Artificial Intelligence in Medical Education: A Conversation With ChatGPT and a Call for Papers. JMIR Medical Education, 9. https://doi.org/10.2196/46885

Gilis, N. I., & Winarta, I. K. A. (2019). Pengembangan Pembelajaran Project Based Learning Bermuatan Reflektif Pada Mata Kuliah Penulisan Karya Ilmiah. Journal of Education Technology, 3(4), 286-292. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v3i4.22365

Haleem, A., Javaid, M., & Singh, R. P. (2022). An era of ChatGPT as a significant futuristic support tool: A study on features, abilities, and challenges. BenchCouncil Transactions on Benchmarks, Standards and Evaluations, 2(4). 100089 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tbench.2023.100089

Helberger, N., & Diakopoulos, N. (2023). ChatGPT and the AI Act. Internet Policy Review, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.14763/2023.1.1682

Isnawan, M. G. (2020). KUASI-EKSPERIMEN (Sudirman (ed.); 1st ed.). Nashir Al-Kutub Indonesia.

Jayanegara, S., M, W. H., S, M. H., Husda, B. R., Rifqie, M., B, M. F., & Halim, M. B. (2023). PKM Pelatihan Penulisan Artikel Ilmiah Sebagai Kiat Sukses Untuk Menulis PKM-AI dan PKM-GT bagi Mahasiswa. TEKNOVOKASI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(2), 114–120. https://doi.org/10.59562/teknovokasi.v1i2.135

Listyotami, M. K., & Reznani, N. S. (2022). Meningkatkan Produktivitas Menulis Karya Tuliah Ilmiah bagi Mahasiswa di Era Digital Empowerment. Empowerment : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(2), 253–260. https://doi.org/10.55983/empjcs.v1i2.101

Lund, B. D., & Wang, T. (2023). Chatting about ChatGPT: how may AI and GPT impact academia and libraries? In Library Hi Tech News. https://doi.org/10.1108/LHTN-01-2023-0009

Macdonald, C., Adeloye, D., Sheikh, A., & Rudan, I. (2023). Can ChatGPT draft a research article? An example of population-level vaccine effectiveness analysis. Journal of Global Health, 13, 01003. https://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.13.01003

Misnawati. (2023). ChatGPT : Keuntungan , Risiko , Dan Penggunaan Bijak Dalam Era Kecerdasan Buatan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Dan Budaya (Mateandaru), 2(1).

Muna, A., Ausat, A., Massang, B., Efendi, M., & Riady, Y. (2023). Can Chat GPT Replace the Role of the Teacher in the Classroom : A Fundamental Analysis. Journal on Education, 05(04), 16100–16106. https://jonedu.org/index.php/joe/article/view/2745

Nisya, R. K., & Kusmayadi, I. (2022). Integrasi keterampilan membaca dan menulis dalam meningkatkan produktivitas karya tulis ilmiah pada mata kuliah bahasa indonesia. In Seminar Nasional Pendidikan, FKIP UNMA 2022 “Transformasi Pendidikan di Era Super Smart Society 5.0” (pp. 432–439).

Pardjono, P., Nuchron, N., Surono, S., & Ramdani, S. D. (2017). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Penghambat Produktivitas Publikasi Karya Ilmiah Mahasiswa PPs UNY pada Jurnal Internasional Terindeks. Jurnal Dinamika Vokasional Teknik Mesin, 2(2), 139-147. https://doi.org/10.21831/dinamika.v2i2.16002

Putra, W. P., Pascasarjana, D. P., & Malang, U. M. (2021). Pengembangan bahan ajar menulis karya ilmiah berbasis problem based learning pada siswa sma thursina iibs, kab. malang. Thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.

Qadir, J. (2022). Engineering Education in the Era of ChatGPT: Promise and Pitfalls of Generative AI for Education. TechRxiv. https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON54358.2023.10125121

Rahman, M. M., Terano, H. J. R., Rahman, M. N., Salamzadeh, A., & Rahaman, M. S. (2023). ChatGPT and Academic Research : A Review and Recommendations Based on Practical Examples. Journal of Education, Management and Development Studies, 3(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.52631/jemds.v3i1.175

Rossoni, L., & GPT, C. (2022). A inteligência artificial e eu: escrevendo o editorial juntamente com o ChatGPT. Revista Eletrônica de Ciência Administrativa, 21(3), 399–405. https://doi.org/10.21529/recadm.2022ed3

Rukminingsih, Adnan, G., & Latief, M. A. (2020). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Penelitian Kuantitatif, Penelitian Kualitatif, Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9).

Rushendi, Gentawati, & Maryani, S. (2021). Tingkat produktivitas penerbitan karya tulis ilmiah. Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia, 20(1), 51–59. https://doi.org/10.29244/jpi.v20i1.37632

Sastrawijaya, C. & Aditya, M. (2020). Analisis Produktivitas Menulis Karya Ilmiah Dosen UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. Pusat Penelitian Dan Penerbitan (PUSLITPEN) LP2M UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.

Setiawan, A., & Luthfiyani, U. K. (2023). Penggunaan ChatGPT Untuk Pendidikan di Era Education 4.0: Usulan Inovasi Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis. JURNAL PETISI (Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi), 4(1), 49–58. https://doi.org/10.36232/jurnalpetisi.v4i1.3680

Supriyadi, E. (2022). Eksplorasi Penggunaan ChatGPT Dalam Penulisan Artikel Pendidikan Matematika. Papanda Journal of Mathematics and Sciences Research (PJMSR), 1(2), 54–68. https://doi.org/10.56916/pjmsr.v1i2.252

Tlili, A., Shehata, B., Adarkwah, M. A., Bozkurt, A., Hickey, D. T., Huang, R., & Agyemang, B. (2023). What if the devil is my guardian angel: ChatGPT as a case study of using chatbots in education. Smart Learning Environments, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-023-00237-x

Tuhuteru, L., Sampe, F., Muna, A., Ausat, A., & Hatta, H. R. (2023). Analysing the Role of ChatGPT in Improving Student Productivity in Higher Education. Journal on Education, 05(04), 14886–14891.

van Dis, E. A. M., Bollen, J., Zuidema, W., van Rooij, R., & Bockting, C. L. (2023). ChatGPT: five priorities for research. Nature, 614(7947), 224–226. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-023-00288-7

Zhai, X. (2023a). ChatGPT for Next Generation Science Learning. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4331313

Zhai, X. (2023b). ChatGPT User Experience: Implications for Education. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4312418

Downloads

Submitted

2023-07-12

Accepted

2024-02-27

Published

2024-02-27

How to Cite

Muslimin, I. (2024). The use of ChatGPT to improve scientific article productivity of postgraduate students . Journal of Educational Management and Instruction (JEMIN), 3(1), 63–71. https://doi.org/10.22515/jemin.v3i1.7352

Issue

Section

Articles