The use of ChatGPT to improve scientific article productivity of postgraduate students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22515/jemin.v3i1.7352Keywords:
use of ChatGPT, artificial intelligence, scientific article productivity, postgraduate studentsAbstract
The application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in education is increasingly promising. ChatGPT as an AI-based platform that can answer all questions can be a solution for learners. This article examines the use of ChatGPT in increasing the productivity of scientific articles of Postgraduate Students of IAIN Kediri. This study used a quasi-experimental design, with the experimental group engaging in scientific article writing using ChatGPT and the control group doing it conventionally. The sample of this study was 2nd semester Postgraduate Students of Islamic Education Management Study Program IAIN Kediri. Data were collected through initial and final tests in scientific article writing. Descriptive and inferential statistical analysis was conducted to analyze the data. The results showed that the average score of the experimental group was 82.68 while the control group score was 68.83. Then the N-Gain value data of the experimental group is greater than the control group with the results of 53.30> 23.01. These results explain the significant increase in scientific article productivity in the experimental group compared to the control group. This finding consistently supports the idea that the use of ChatGPT can increase the productivity of scientific articles for students. The implications of the results for scholarly writing practice are also discussed, along with recommendations for further research.
Downloads
References
Alkaissi, H., & McFarlane, S. I. (2023). Artificial Hallucinations in ChatGPT: Implications in Scientific Writing. Cureus, 15(2), 2–5. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35179
Arifudin, O. (2023). Pendampingan Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mahasiswa Dalam Submit Jurnal Ilmiah Pada Open Journal System. Jurnal Bakti Tahsinia, 1(1), 50–58. https://jurnal.rakeyansantang.ac.id/index.php/JBT/article/view/271
Baidoo-Anu, D., & Owusu Ansah, L. (2023). Education in the Era of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI): Understanding the Potential Benefits of ChatGPT in Promoting Teaching and Learning. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4337484
Eysenbach, G. (2023). The Role of ChatGPT, Generative Language Models, and Artificial Intelligence in Medical Education: A Conversation With ChatGPT and a Call for Papers. JMIR Medical Education, 9. https://doi.org/10.2196/46885
Gilis, N. I., & Winarta, I. K. A. (2019). Pengembangan Pembelajaran Project Based Learning Bermuatan Reflektif Pada Mata Kuliah Penulisan Karya Ilmiah. Journal of Education Technology, 3(4), 286-292. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v3i4.22365
Haleem, A., Javaid, M., & Singh, R. P. (2022). An era of ChatGPT as a significant futuristic support tool: A study on features, abilities, and challenges. BenchCouncil Transactions on Benchmarks, Standards and Evaluations, 2(4). 100089 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tbench.2023.100089
Helberger, N., & Diakopoulos, N. (2023). ChatGPT and the AI Act. Internet Policy Review, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.14763/2023.1.1682
Isnawan, M. G. (2020). KUASI-EKSPERIMEN (Sudirman (ed.); 1st ed.). Nashir Al-Kutub Indonesia.
Jayanegara, S., M, W. H., S, M. H., Husda, B. R., Rifqie, M., B, M. F., & Halim, M. B. (2023). PKM Pelatihan Penulisan Artikel Ilmiah Sebagai Kiat Sukses Untuk Menulis PKM-AI dan PKM-GT bagi Mahasiswa. TEKNOVOKASI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(2), 114–120. https://doi.org/10.59562/teknovokasi.v1i2.135
Listyotami, M. K., & Reznani, N. S. (2022). Meningkatkan Produktivitas Menulis Karya Tuliah Ilmiah bagi Mahasiswa di Era Digital Empowerment. Empowerment : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(2), 253–260. https://doi.org/10.55983/empjcs.v1i2.101
Lund, B. D., & Wang, T. (2023). Chatting about ChatGPT: how may AI and GPT impact academia and libraries? In Library Hi Tech News. https://doi.org/10.1108/LHTN-01-2023-0009
Macdonald, C., Adeloye, D., Sheikh, A., & Rudan, I. (2023). Can ChatGPT draft a research article? An example of population-level vaccine effectiveness analysis. Journal of Global Health, 13, 01003. https://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.13.01003
Misnawati. (2023). ChatGPT : Keuntungan , Risiko , Dan Penggunaan Bijak Dalam Era Kecerdasan Buatan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Dan Budaya (Mateandaru), 2(1).
Muna, A., Ausat, A., Massang, B., Efendi, M., & Riady, Y. (2023). Can Chat GPT Replace the Role of the Teacher in the Classroom : A Fundamental Analysis. Journal on Education, 05(04), 16100–16106. https://jonedu.org/index.php/joe/article/view/2745
Nisya, R. K., & Kusmayadi, I. (2022). Integrasi keterampilan membaca dan menulis dalam meningkatkan produktivitas karya tulis ilmiah pada mata kuliah bahasa indonesia. In Seminar Nasional Pendidikan, FKIP UNMA 2022 “Transformasi Pendidikan di Era Super Smart Society 5.0” (pp. 432–439).
Pardjono, P., Nuchron, N., Surono, S., & Ramdani, S. D. (2017). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Penghambat Produktivitas Publikasi Karya Ilmiah Mahasiswa PPs UNY pada Jurnal Internasional Terindeks. Jurnal Dinamika Vokasional Teknik Mesin, 2(2), 139-147. https://doi.org/10.21831/dinamika.v2i2.16002
Putra, W. P., Pascasarjana, D. P., & Malang, U. M. (2021). Pengembangan bahan ajar menulis karya ilmiah berbasis problem based learning pada siswa sma thursina iibs, kab. malang. Thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.
Qadir, J. (2022). Engineering Education in the Era of ChatGPT: Promise and Pitfalls of Generative AI for Education. TechRxiv. https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON54358.2023.10125121
Rahman, M. M., Terano, H. J. R., Rahman, M. N., Salamzadeh, A., & Rahaman, M. S. (2023). ChatGPT and Academic Research : A Review and Recommendations Based on Practical Examples. Journal of Education, Management and Development Studies, 3(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.52631/jemds.v3i1.175
Rossoni, L., & GPT, C. (2022). A inteligência artificial e eu: escrevendo o editorial juntamente com o ChatGPT. Revista Eletrônica de Ciência Administrativa, 21(3), 399–405. https://doi.org/10.21529/recadm.2022ed3
Rukminingsih, Adnan, G., & Latief, M. A. (2020). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Penelitian Kuantitatif, Penelitian Kualitatif, Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9).
Rushendi, Gentawati, & Maryani, S. (2021). Tingkat produktivitas penerbitan karya tulis ilmiah. Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia, 20(1), 51–59. https://doi.org/10.29244/jpi.v20i1.37632
Sastrawijaya, C. & Aditya, M. (2020). Analisis Produktivitas Menulis Karya Ilmiah Dosen UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. Pusat Penelitian Dan Penerbitan (PUSLITPEN) LP2M UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.
Setiawan, A., & Luthfiyani, U. K. (2023). Penggunaan ChatGPT Untuk Pendidikan di Era Education 4.0: Usulan Inovasi Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis. JURNAL PETISI (Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi), 4(1), 49–58. https://doi.org/10.36232/jurnalpetisi.v4i1.3680
Supriyadi, E. (2022). Eksplorasi Penggunaan ChatGPT Dalam Penulisan Artikel Pendidikan Matematika. Papanda Journal of Mathematics and Sciences Research (PJMSR), 1(2), 54–68. https://doi.org/10.56916/pjmsr.v1i2.252
Tlili, A., Shehata, B., Adarkwah, M. A., Bozkurt, A., Hickey, D. T., Huang, R., & Agyemang, B. (2023). What if the devil is my guardian angel: ChatGPT as a case study of using chatbots in education. Smart Learning Environments, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-023-00237-x
Tuhuteru, L., Sampe, F., Muna, A., Ausat, A., & Hatta, H. R. (2023). Analysing the Role of ChatGPT in Improving Student Productivity in Higher Education. Journal on Education, 05(04), 14886–14891.
van Dis, E. A. M., Bollen, J., Zuidema, W., van Rooij, R., & Bockting, C. L. (2023). ChatGPT: five priorities for research. Nature, 614(7947), 224–226. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-023-00288-7
Zhai, X. (2023a). ChatGPT for Next Generation Science Learning. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4331313
Zhai, X. (2023b). ChatGPT User Experience: Implications for Education. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4312418
Downloads
Submitted
Accepted
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Ikhwanul Muslimin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Copyright
Copyright aims to protect the specific way the article has been written to describe an experiment and the results. Journal of Educational Management and Instruction is committed to its authors to protect and defend their work and their reputation and takes allegations of infringement, plagiarism, ethical disputes, and fraud very seriously. Automotive Experiences is published under the terms of the Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication (online and print) with the work simultaneously. We use the restrictive license (non-commercial) as follows:
BY (attribution): Users are allowed to share, distribute and redistribute the published article in any medium or format, with an identification of the authors and its initial publication in this journal. Authors are encouraged to post and distribute their articles immediately after publication (e.g., institutional or public repositories, personal websites). Authors are allowed to enter into additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published and an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
NC (non-commercial): Users are not allowed to use the article commercially without the permission of the authors. Authors agree explicitly that the published article is indexed worldwide in databases, repositories and indexation services, even if these services operate on a commercial basis. Authors grant Journal of Educational Management and Instruction explicit the right to include the published articles in databases, repositories and indexation services.
License
License to Publish
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). The author hereby grants Journal of Educational Management and Instruction an exclusive publishing and distribution license in the manuscript include tables, illustrations or other material submitted for publication as part of the manuscript (the “Articleâ€) in print, electronic and all other media (whether now known or later developed), in any form, in all languages, throughout the world, for the full term of copyright, and the right to license others to do the same, effective when the article is accepted for publication. This license includes the right to enforce the rights granted hereunder against third parties.
Author's Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author/s, has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
User Rights
Under the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, the author(s) and users are free to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material). Users must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.
Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
- Copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
- The right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale, and
- The right to self-archive the article.
Co-authorship
If the article was prepared jointly with other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.