Emergency remote learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: Perspectives of elementary schools in rural area of Indonesia

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22515/jemin.v2i1.5052

Keywords:

elementary schools, emergency remote learning, online learning

Abstract

Amidst the COVID-19 pademic, the Indonesian government issued a distance and online learning policy so that students study in a state of emergency. Education is a conscious effort to provide a meaningful learning experience for students. This experience includes cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects. This research is at the cutting edge of portraying the emergency remote learning of elementary schools in rural area of Indonesia in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. In the COVID-19 emergency, the Indonesian government issues a distance and online learning policy so that students can study even in a state of social distancing. The digital transformation of teachers and students is the impact of the learning process during the pandemic since the beginning of 2020. This research was a qualitative research employing a case study. Sources of data were teachers and students in elementary schools selected by purposive sampling. The technique applied interview and observation using interview sheet instruments and field notes about the reality of the implementation of education in schools. The results indicate that 80.81% of the learning process for low grade students is fully controlled by their parents, while in high grade students online and distance learning processes are not as formal as they should be. The implications of the results of this study illustrate that basic education in Indonesia has not yet ready in terms of human resources and technology, especially in the rural areas of frontier, outermost and underdeveloped. The contribution in this research is to provide an understanding to education observers how the process or learning experience is in pandemic and normal situations.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adisel, A., & Prananosa, A. G. (2020). Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi dalam Sistem Manajemen Pembelajaran pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19. Journal Of Administration and Educational Management (ALIGNMENT), 3(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.31539/alignment.v3i1.1291

Ansori, A., & Sari, A. F. (2020). Inovasi Pendidikan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Literasi Pendidikan Nusantara, 1(2), 133–148. http://jurnal.uinbanten.ac.id/index.php/jlpn/article/view/3735

Atsani, L. G. M. Z. (2020). Transformasi Media Pembelajaran Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Studi Islam, 22(1), 82–93. http://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/jtp

Carrillo, C., & Flores, M. A. (2020). COVID-19 and teacher education: a literature review of online teaching and learning practices. European Journal of Teacher Education, 43(4), 466–487. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2020.1821184

Dewi, W. A. F. (2020). Dampak COVID-19 terhadap Implementasi Pembelajaran Daring di Sekolah Dasar. Edukatif : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 2(1), 55–61. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v2i1.89

Donitsa-Schmidt, S., & Ramot, R. (2020). Opportunities and challenges: teacher education in Israel in the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Education for Teaching, 46(4), 586–595. https://doi.org/10.1080/02607476.2020.1799708

Fuad, A., & Nugroho, K. S. (2014). Panduan Praktis Penelitian Kualitatif. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Gianti, H. A. (2020). Kendala Pembelajaran DARING Guru Sekolah Dasar di Kabupaten Banjarnegara. Elementary School, 7, 297–302. https://doi.org/10.31316/esjurnal.v7i2.768

Grimaldi, E., & Ball, S. J. (2021). Paradoxes of freedom. An archaeological analysis of educational online platform interfaces. Critical Studies in Education, 62(1), 114–129. https://doi.org/10.1080/17508487.2020.1861043

Gumelar, D. R., & Dinnur, S. S. (2020). Digitalisasi Pendidikan Hukum Dan Prospeknya Pasca Pandemi Covid-19. Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Peradilan Islam, 1(2), 111–122. https://doi.org/10.15575/as.v1i2.9909

Insyiroh, I. M., Hariani, E. P., & Mubaroq, S. (2020). Pendidikan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal sebagai Solusi Menghadapi Kesenjangan Digital dalam Kebijakan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh pada Masa Pandemi di Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Sosial Development, 1(1), 51–72. Retrieved from https://docplayer.info/206465057-Abstrak-abstract-alumni-fisipol-universitas-gadjah-mada-korespondensi.html

König, J., Jäger-Biela, D. J., & Glutsch, N. (2020). Adapting to online teaching during COVID-19 school closure: teacher education and teacher competence effects among early career teachers in Germany. European Journal of Teacher Education, 43(4), 608–622. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2020.1809650

Mansyur, A. R. (2020). Dampak COVID-19 Terhadap Dinamika Pembelajaran Di Indonesia. Education and Learning Journal, 1(2), 113. https://doi.org/10.33096/eljour.v1i2.55

Moleong, L. J. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Muskania, R., & Zulela MS. (2021). Realita Transformasi Digital Pendidikan di Sekolah Dasar Selama Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Nusantara, 6(2), 155–165. https://doi.org/10.29407/jpdn.v6i2.15298

Nahdi, D. S., & Jatisunda, M. G. (2020). Analisis Literasi Digital Calon Guru Sd Dalam Pembelajaran Berbasis Virtual Classroom Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas, 6(2), 116–123. https://doi.org/10.31949/jcp.v6i2.2133

Ololube, N. P. (2014). Blended Learning Methods in Introduction to Teaching and Sociology of Education Courses at a University of Education. IGI Global Publisher of Timely Knowledge, 20. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-4574-5.ch006

Prescott, J. E., Bundschuh, K., Kazakoff, E. R., & Macaruso, P. (2018). Elementary school–wide implementation of a blended learning program for reading intervention. Journal of Educational Research, 111(4), 497–506. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220671.2017.1302914

Purwanto, R. (2021). Home Visit Method Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar. TERAMPIL: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Dasar, 8(1), 51–64. https://doi.org/10.24042/terampil.v8i1.8639

Putra, M. T. F., Arianti, A., & Elbadiansyah, E. (2019). Analisis Penerapan Model Dan Metode Pembelajaran Tepat Guna Pada Daerah 3T (Terdepan,Terpencil Dan Tertinggal) Di Kabupaten Mahakam Ulu. Sebatik, 23(2), 317–323. https://doi.org/10.46984/sebatik.v23i2.776

Siregar, Y. E. Y., S, Z. M., W, P. A., Rachmadtullah, R., & Pohan, N. (2018). Self Regulation, Emotional Intelligence With Character Building In Elementary School. 251(Acec), 315–318. https://doi.org/10.2991/acec-18.2018.72

Suchyadi, Y., Sundari, F. S., & Alfiani, R. (2021). Analisis Literasi Digital Calon Guru SD dalam Pembelajaran Berbasis Virtual Classroom. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, 04, 48–53. https://doi.org/10.33751/jppguseda.v4i1.3191

Sugiarto, A. (2020). Dampak Positif Pembelajaran Online Dalam Sistem Pendidikan Keperawatan Pasca Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Perawat Indonesia, 4(3), 432. https://doi.org/10.32584/jpi.v4i3.555

Sugiyono. (2011). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D (3rd ed.). Bandung: Alfabeta.

Winata, K. A., Zaqiah, Q. Y., Supiana, & Helmawati. (2021). Kebijakan Pendidikan di Masa Pandemi. Administrasi Pendidikan Journal, 4(1), 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.encep.2012.03.001

Downloads

Submitted

2022-03-21

Accepted

2022-06-19

Published

2022-06-29

How to Cite

Hermanto, H., Ms., Z., & Japar, M. . (2022). Emergency remote learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: Perspectives of elementary schools in rural area of Indonesia. Journal of Educational Management and Instruction (JEMIN), 2(1), 55–62. https://doi.org/10.22515/jemin.v2i1.5052

Issue

Section

Articles